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  2. Complementary DNA. A complementary DNA (cDNA) is a DNA sequence synthesized by reverse transcription using an RNA molecule as a template. From: Handbook of Systems Biology, 2013

  3. Jul 24, 2022 · Complementary strands (Science: molecular biology) two single strands of dna in which the nucleotide Sequence is such that they will bind as a result of base pairing throughout their full length.

  4. Complementary DNA. Complementary DNA (cDNA) is synthesized in the laboratory from messenger RNA (Fig. 18-3 ). cDNA is not genomic DNA, because the transcript of genomic RNA has been processed, i.e., it lacks promoters and introns. The enzyme reverse transcriptase (see Chapter 15) is used to synthesize double-stranded DNA that is a complementary ...

  5. Figure 9.8 The two strands of DNA are complementary, meaning the sequence of bases in one strand can be used to create the correct sequence of bases in the other strand. Because of the complementarity of the two strands, having one strand means that it is possible to recreate the other strand.

  6. Course: MCAT. DNA structure and function. Google Classroom. DNA is the information molecule. It stores instructions for making other large molecules, called proteins. These instructions are stored inside each of your cells, distributed among 46 long structures called chromosomes.

  7. Apr 2, 2024 · Definition: Complementary DNA (C-DNA) is a synthesized DNA strand that is complementary to a given RNA template. The process of creating C-DNA is known as reverse transcription, a crucial step in molecular biology techniques like reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and complementary DNA cloning.

  8. Apr 8, 2019 · Reviewed by: BD Editors. Last Updated: April 8, 2019. DNA Definition. Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is a biological macromolecule that carries hereditary information in many organisms. DNA is necessary for the production of proteins, the regulation, metabolism, and reproduction of the cell.

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