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Political system - Confederations, Federations, Unions: Confederations are voluntary associations of independent states that, to secure some common purpose, agree to certain limitations on their freedom of action and establish some joint machinery of consultation or deliberation.
Figure 3.2 There are three general systems of government—unitary systems, federations, and confederations—each of which allocates power differently. In a confederation, authority is decentralized, and the central government’s ability to act depends on the consent of the subnational governments.
The states of a confederation retain all the powers of an independent nation, such as the right to maintain a military force, print money, and make treaties with other national powers. The United States began its nationhood as a confederate state, under the Articles of Confederation.
Nov 18, 2021 · Confederal Systems. In a confederal system, the relationship between a central government and its component parts is reversed. The component parts of a governing system create, and have control over, a central government that is charged with coordinating their mutual relations.
A confederal system is ordinarily established through the voluntary coming together of different sovereign states to form a league or alliance for purposes of mutual aid and defense against foreign aggression.
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the advantages and disadvantages of unitary, confederal, and federal governments. Also, find out which countries use which system of government. Updated: 11/21/2023.
Articles of Confederation: The first government system of the United States, which lasted from 1776 until 1789. The Articles placed most power in the hands of state governments. Government under the Articles lacked an executive or a judicial branch. Confederation Congress
