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On 31 December 2019, the outbreak was traced to a novel strain of coronavirus, which was given the interim name 2019-nCoV by the World Health Organization, later renamed SARS-CoV-2 by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.
- SARS-CoV-2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2)...
- Rna Viruses
Orthornavirae is a kingdom of viruses that have genomes made...
- Coronavirus Diseases
The first coronavirus disease was discovered in the late...
- Human Coronavirus Nl63
Human coronavirus NL63 (HCoV-NL63) is a species of...
- Betacoronavirus
Betacoronavirus (β-CoVs or Beta-CoVs) is one of four genera...
- SARS-CoV-2
Aug 30, 2022 · Abstract. B cells secrete antibodies and mediate the humoral immune response, making them extremely important in protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2, which caused the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In this review, we summarize the positive function and pathological response of B cells in SARS-CoV-2 infection and re-infection.
- 10.3389/fimmu.2022.988536
- 2022
- Front Immunol. 2022; 13: 988536.
7,043,660 [4] (reported) 18.2–33.5 million [6] (estimated) Coronavirus disease 2019 ( COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. [7] The disease quickly spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic .
- 6,960,770 (reported), 17.6–31.4 million (estimated)
- SARS-CoV-2
- 2–14 days (typically 5), after infection
- Symptomatic and supportive
Feb 1, 2021 · Here, we explain how B cell memory is generated by infection and vaccination, what influences its efficacy and its persistence, and how characterizing these parameters in the immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) will help achieve protective immunity through vaccination.
- Isaak Quast, David Tarlinton
- 10.1016/j.immuni.2021.01.014
- 2021
- Immunity. 2021 Feb 9; 54(2): 205-210.
Dec 8, 2020 · Most recently, SARS-CoV-2, the novel coronavirus responsible for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), was identified in Wuhan, China, in January 2020 [ 9 ]. As of October 2020, the resulting global pandemic has caused over 33,249,000 confirmed infections and 1,000,040 deaths [ 10 ].
Apr 29, 2021 · Nature - Single-cell analysis of lung, heart, kidney and liver autopsy samples shows the molecular and cellular changes and immune response resulting from severe COVID-19 infection.