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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Costa_RicaCosta Rica - Wikipedia

    Learn about Costa Rica, a Central American country with a rich history, diverse culture, and stable democracy. Find out about its geography, economy, environment, politics, and more from this comprehensive article.

    • Flag

      During most of its colonial period, Costa Rica was the...

    • Mary Munive

      Mary Denisse Munive Angermüller (born 10 April 1981) is a...

    • Public Force of Costa Rica

      The Costa Rica Coast Guard also operates directly under the...

    • Costa Rican Colón

      The Banco Mercantil de Costa Rica issued notes between 1910...

    • Guanacaste

      Guanacaste (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡwanaˈkaste]) is a...

  2. Artículo sobre la República de Costa Rica, un país centroamericano con una democracia consolidada y un alto nivel de desarrollo y bienestar. Conoce su historia, geografía, economía, cultura, biodiversidad y más.

    • History
    • Geography
    • Provinces, Cantons, and Districts
    • Sports
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    Pre-Columbian period

    The indigenous people of Costa Rica belong to the Intermediate Area. This Intermediate Area is where the Mesoamerican and Andean indigenous cultures mixed together. The country was influenced by various Chibchaspeaking indigenous people. The impact of indigenous peoples' culture on modern Costa Rica has been small. The country did not have a strong native civilization to begin with. Most of the indigenous population was absorbed into the Spanish colony. There are still some small indigenous g...

    Spanish colonization

    Christopher Columbus sailed to the eastern shores of Costa Rica during his last trip in 1502,. He reported large amounts of gold jewelryamong the indigenous people. During the colonial period, Costa Rica was the most southern province of the Captaincy General of Guatemala. But it mostly ruled itself as a part of the Spanish Empire. Costa Rica's distance from the capital in Guatemala, its legal prohibition to trade with the Viceroyalty of New Granada, and the lack of gold and silver made Costa...

    Independence

    Costa Rica never fought for independence from Spain. On September 15, 1821, after the last Spanish defeat in the Mexican War of Independence (1810–21), the authorities in Guatemaladeclared the independence of all of Central America. That date is still celebrated as Independence Day in Costa Rica. Costa Rica joined the First Mexican Empire of Agustín de Iturbide. After its collapse in 1823, Costa Rica became a province of the new Federal Republic of Central America. it existed from 1823 to 183...

    Costa Rica is on the Central American isthmus. It is between latitudes 8° and 12°N, and longitudes 82° and 86°W. It borders the Caribbean Sea to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It has a total of 1,290 kilometres (800 mi) of coastline. Costa Rica also borders Nicaragua to the north (309 km or 192 mi of border) and Panama to the southeast...

    Article 168 of the Constitution of Costa Rica says the political divisions are classified into 3 groups: provinces, cantons, and districts.Costa Rica has seven provinces. The provinces are divided into 81 cantons. The canton is directed by a mayor. Mayors are chosen democratically every four years by the canton's people. There are no provincial leg...

    Costa Rica entered the Summer Olympics for the first time in 1936 with the fencer Bernardo de la Guardia. They entered the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980 with the skier Arturo Kinch. All four of Costa Rica's Olympic medals were won by the sisters Silvia and Claudia Poll in swimming. Claudia won the country's only gold medal in 1996. Ass...

    Learn about Costa Rica, a Central American country with no army and a high human development index. Find out its history, geography, culture, and more from this simple and concise article.

  3. Learn about the pre-Columbian, colonial, and modern history of Costa Rica, a Central American country with a rich and diverse culture. Explore the influences of indigenous, Spanish, and Mexican cultures, as well as the political and economic developments that shaped Costa Rica's identity.

  4. Learn about the geology, climate, islands, rivers, and political divisions of Costa Rica, a Central American country on the Caribbean Plate. Find out how its location, elevation, and rainfall affect its microclimates and biodiversity.

  5. 4 days ago · Learn about Costa Rica, a Central American country with a stable and democratic government, a rich biodiversity, and a diverse culture. Explore its history, geography, climate, population, and more from Britannica.

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  7. Learn about the history, statistics and attractions of tourism in Costa Rica, the most visited nation in Central America. Find out how Costa Rica became a leading ecotourism destination with its rich biodiversity and national parks.

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