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  2. Mar 21, 2024 · Counter-Reformation, the Roman Catholic efforts directed in the 16th17th century against the Protestant Reformation and toward internal renewal. Learn more about the history, key reformers, educational and missionary endeavors, and legacy of the Catholic Counter-Reformation.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jun 25, 2019 · The Counter-Reformation was a period of spiritual, moral, and intellectual revival in the Catholic Church in the 16th and 17th centuries, usually dated from 1545 (the opening of the Council of Trent) to 1648 (the end of the Thirty Years' War).

  4. The 16th century Protestant Reformation sent shockwaves through Christendom and the Catholic Church mounted a dynamic counteroffensive. This period, known as the Counter-Reformation, was a time of intense self-examination, fervent spiritual renewal, and bold institutional reform.

  5. Mar 25, 2020 · The traditional terms for the religious changes and upheavals centered in the 16th century were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, the first referring to the Protestant Reformation in its various subdivisions, and the second referencing the Catholic Counter-Reformation.

  6. Beginner's guide to the Early Modern period. Unit 2. Italy and Spain, 14th century. Unit 3. ... Unit 8: Reformation and Counter-Reformation. Beginner's guide. Learn.

  7. Apr 29, 2022 · See also Counter Reformation; Reformation. H. The Modern Period Already during the Renaissance and Reformation, but even more in the 17th and 18th centuries, it was evident that Christianity would be obliged to define and to defend itself in response to the rise of modern science and philosophy.

  8. In art history, the sixteenth century sees the styles we call the High Renaissance followed by Mannerism, and—at the end of the century—the emergence of the Baroque style. Naturally, these styles are all shaped by historical forces, the most significant being the Protestant Reformations successful challenge to the spiritual and political ...

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