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  1. Mar 1, 2024 · “For sure, [countries involved in Antarctica] have one eye focused on the resources that might be available in the future,” Máximo Gowland, Argentina’s director for Antarctic foreign policy ...

  2. Seven countries (Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom) maintain territorial claims in Antarctica, but the United States and most other countries do not recognize those claims. While the United States maintains a basis to claim territory in Antarctica, it has not made a claim.

  3. Feb 20, 2021 · The History of Antarctic Territorial Claims. In the first half of the 20th Century, a number of countries began to claim wedge-shaped portions of territory on the southernmost continent. Even Nazi Germany was in on the action, claiming a large swath of land which they dubbed New Swabia. After WWII, the Antarctic Treaty system—which ...

  4. Antarctica is Earth's southernmost continent, overlying the South Pole. Situated in the southern hemisphere and largely south of the Antarctic Circle, Antarctica is surrounded by the Southern Ocean. At 14. [source] Some 98 percent of Antarctica is covered by ice, which averages at least 1.6 km in thickness.

  5. Jul 19, 2021 · The continent without a country: Among the countries that have research bases on Antarctica are China, Chile, Japan, Australia and the United States. David Taylor/Science Photo Library/AP

  6. Antarctica - Treaty, Continent, Wildlife: With the ending of IGY the threat arose that the moratorium too would end, letting the carefully worked out Antarctic structure collapse into its pre-IGY chaos. In the fall of 1957 the U.S. Department of State reviewed its Antarctic policy and sounded out agreements with the 11 other governments that were active in Antarctica during IGY. On May 2, 1958 ...

  7. Sep 17, 2020 · Map of territorial interests in Antarctica. Most of these countries are located in the southern hemisphere or have overseas territories there. So Norway has only two tiny islands in the Southern Ocean; however, this Scandinavian country claimed Queen Maud Land (1/6 of the continent) in Antarctica before the Antarctic Treaty of 1961.

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