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The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis ( Spanish: Crisis de Octubre) in Cuba, or the Caribbean Crisis ( Russian: Карибский кризис, romanized : Karibskiy krizis ), was a 13-day confrontation between the governments of the United States and the Soviet Union, when American deployments of nuclear missiles in Italy ...
- Cuba
- Discovering The Missiles
- A New Threat to The U.S.
- Kennedy Weighs The Options
- Showdown at Sea: U.S. Blockades Cuba
- A Deal Ends The Standoff
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
After seizing power in the Caribbean island nation of Cuba in 1959, leftist revolutionary leader Fidel Castro (1926-2016) aligned himself with the Soviet Union. Under Castro, Cuba grew dependent on the Soviets for military and economic aid. During this time, the U.S. and the Soviets (and their respective allies) were engaged in the Cold War(1945-91...
For the American officials, the urgency of the situation stemmed from the fact that the nuclear-armed Cuban missiles were being installed so close to the U.S. mainland–just 90 miles south of Florida. From that launch point, they were capable of quickly reaching targets in the eastern U.S. If allowed to become operational, the missiles would fundame...
From the outset of the crisis, Kennedy and ExComm determined that the presence of Soviet missiles in Cuba was unacceptable. The challenge facing them was to orchestrate their removal without initiating a wider conflict–and possibly a nuclear war. In deliberations that stretched on for nearly a week, they came up with a variety of options, including...
A crucial moment in the unfolding crisis arrived on October 24, when Soviet ships bound for Cuba neared the line of U.S. vessels enforcing the blockade. An attempt by the Soviets to breach the blockade would likely have sparked a military confrontation that could have quickly escalated to a nuclear exchange. But the Soviet ships stopped short of th...
Despite the enormous tension, Soviet and American leaders found a way out of the impasse. During the crisis, the Americans and Soviets had exchanged letters and other communications, and on October 26, Khrushchev sent a message to Kennedy in which he offered to remove the Cuban missiles in exchange for a promise by U.S. leaders not to invade Cuba. ...
Learn about the 13-day standoff in 1962 between the U.S. and the Soviet Union over nuclear-armed missiles in Cuba. Find out how Kennedy and Khrushchev avoided a nuclear war and reached a deal to end the crisis.
Jun 25, 2024 · Cuban missile crisis, major confrontation at the height of the Cold War that brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of a shooting war in October 1962 over the presence of Soviet nuclear-armed missiles in Cuba. The crisis was a defining moment in the presidency of John F. Kennedy.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Cuban missile crisis was a major confrontation in 1962 that brought the United States and the Soviet Union close to war over the presence of So...
- The Cuban missile crisis took place in October 1962.
- The Cuban missile crisis marked the climax of an acutely antagonistic period in U.S.-Soviet relations. It played an important part in Nikita Khrush...
- Whether the U.S. should maintain its embargo against Cuba that was inflamed by the Cuban Missile Crisis is hotly debated. Some say Cuba has not met...
Learn how President Kennedy faced the nuclear threat of Soviet missiles in Cuba in 1962 and negotiated a peaceful resolution. Explore the online exhibit, listen to his speeches and read his remarks on the crisis.
Learn how the U.S. and the Soviet Union faced a direct and dangerous confrontation over nuclear missiles in Cuba in 1962. Explore the key events, decisions, and communications that led to the resolution of the crisis.
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Sep 7, 2023 · Learn how the U.S. Navy played a pivotal role in the 1962 nuclear standoff with the Soviet Union over missile deployment in Cuba. Explore online reading room, suggested reading, and selected imagery on the crisis and its aftermath.