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Renaissance is a French word meaning “rebirth.”. It refers to a period in European civilization that was marked by a revival of Classical learning and wisdom. The Renaissance saw many contributions to different fields, including new scientific laws, new forms of art and architecture, and new religious and political ideas.
Ancient Rome. Ancient Rome was a civilization that started in the city of Rome on the Italian Peninsula. Roman civilization was the most important civilization in the Mediterranean region, Europe and the Near East from the late 3rd century BC. Roman civilization existed throughout Classical Antiquity, Late Antiquity, and the Middle Ages.
The word civilization comes from the Latin word civitas, which means “city.”. The rise of Western Civilization is closely tied to the development of the ancient Greek city-state or polis (Spielvogel, 2014). One of the most important and famous of these city-states was Athens, where commercial prosperity and the first experiments with ...
Nov 21, 2023 · Mecca is the most important place in the Islamic religion as the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad. The nearby Medina is the second-most important place in Islam, due to the Prophet Muhammad's ...
Sep 1, 2017 · Roman art, with its emphasis on realism, influenced all later western art, as did the idea that any medium could be used to create art, from mosaics to gemstone seals. Perhaps the greatest legacy is the idea that art is for everyone - anyone can buy art and anyone can develop an appreciation of it. Filters:
As the birthplace of democracy, Athens has served as an inspiration to numerous other societies—to other city-states in ancient Greece and later to countries throughout the world. The word democracy comes from Greek words meaning “rule by the people.” The city-state was a small enough unit for the establishment of a direct democracy, in ...
Dec 23, 2019 · The word ‘renaissance’ comes from the French language, and simply means ‘rebirth’. This term was made popular by the 19 th century French historian Jules Michelet, and became current in the English language during that time. This concept was further developed by Jacob Burckhardt, a Swiss historian who lived around the same time as Michelet.
