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  2. Mar 8, 2017 · an early period, when Rome was expanding to the start of the Punic Wars (to c. 261 B.C.), a second period from the Punic Wars until the Gracchi and civil war (to 134) during which Rome came to dominate the Mediterranean, and. a third period, from the Gracchi to the fall of the Republic (to 30 B.C.). Timeline for the End of the Roman Republic.

  3. The Roman concept of the citizen evolved during the Roman Republic and changed significantly during the later Roman Empire. After the Romans freed themselves from the Etruscans, they established a republic, and all males over 15 who were descended from the original tribes of Rome became citizens.

  4. Sep 22, 2023 · Last updated on November 19, 2023. The Roman Republic was a period where Rome was governed by an elected group called the Senate. The Republic began in 509 BC, when Rome's first king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, was overthrown by the Roman people. The Republic lasted until 27 BC when the Roman Empire was established.

  5. Roman Senate: A political institution in the ancient Roman Republic. It was not an elected body, but one whose members were appointed by the consuls, and later by the censors. The Constitution of the Roman Republic was a set of guidelines and principles passed down, mainly through precedent.

  6. As Rome expanded its influence over more and more areas, its political institutions proved both resilient and adaptable, allowing it to incorporate diverse populations. According to Roman tradition, the Republic began in 509 BCE when a group of noblemen overthrew the last king of Rome.

  7. Dec 5, 2021 · Punic Wars. Roman Republic decline. Additional resources. The Roman Republic was a form of government in Rome that lasted from around 509 B.C. to 27 B.C. According to ancient Roman writers,...

  8. From its inauspicious beginnings as a small cluster of huts in the tenth century B.C., Rome developed into a city-state, first ruled by kings, then, from 509 B.C. onward, by a new form of government—the Republic. During the early Republic, power rested in the hands of the patricians, a privileged class of Roman citizens whose status was a ...

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