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Apr 3, 2024 · Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use. Domestic species are raised for food, work, clothing, medicine, and many other uses. Domesticated plants and animals must be raised and cared for by humans. Domesticated species are not wild.
Of the millions of species in the world, only a very few have been domesticated. The early peoples of Central and Southwestern Asia were the most successful in domesticating animals. They domesticated the cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, camels , horses, and donkeys that people use today.
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- Domesticated Plants
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The first evidence of plant domestication comes from wheat found in pre-Pottery Neolithic villages in Southwest Asia. They are dated at 10,500 to 10,100 BC. The Fertile Crescent, Egypt, and Indiawere sites of the earliest planned sowing and harvesting of plants. Agriculture developed independently in a number of places at different times. The eight...
Origin of the dog
The origin of the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) began with the domestication of the grey wolf (Canis lupus) several tens of thousands of years ago. Domesticated dogs provided early humans with a guard animal, a source of food, fur, and a working animal (hunting, pulling sleds). The process continues to this day. Archaeology has placed the earliest known domestication at possibly 30,000 BC, and with certainty at 7,000 BC. Other evidence suggests that dogs were first domesticated in Eas...
Other animals
Cats were also domesticated quite early. At the beginning of agriculture, people started to domesticate sheep and goats, and later pigs and cattle. Other animals that were domesticated early are camels, donkeys and horses. Some animals, like the domestic rabbit, were only domesticated in recent times. Many other animals which have been artificially selected by humans over a long period, not simply living with humans. The list is not intended to be complete.
Birds
1. Chicken 2. Domestic goose 3. Domestic duck 4. Domestic turkey 5. Fancy pigeon
Dogs and sheepwere among the first animals to be domesticated.Succulents like this jelly bean plant (Sedum rubrotinctum) need infrequent watering, making them convenient as houseplants.Evolution of temperatures in the postglacial period, after the Last Glacial Maximum, showing very low temperatures for the most part of the Younger Dryas, rapidly rising afterwards to reach the lev...Karakul sheep and shepherds in Iran. Photograph by Harold F. Weston, 1920sOct 19, 2023 · Domestication refers to the process of making some species of wild animals and plants more suitable for human use. By domesticating plants and animals, some human societies began to change from hunter-gatherer groups, which relied on a changing environment for daily food, to farming, which asserted more control on the environment.
Jul 22, 2022 · In fact, genetic evidence suggests that dogs split from their wild wolf ancestors around 33,000 years ago. When did humans domesticate other animals, and why? This timeline highlights the domestication period of 15 different animals, based on archeological findings.
- Omri Wallach
Oct 26, 2022 · The English word 'domestication' comes from the Latin domesticus referring to the home ("belonging to the house") while husbandry means "to care for" or "manage prudently," and, applied to animals, is the care for, breeding, and management of formerly wild species of animals by human beings.
Sep 8, 2023 · Domestication is a change that happens in wild animals or plants, when they are kept by humans for a long time. The Latin term literally means "to make it suitable for home". If humans take wild animals and plants and keep and breed them, over time the animals and plants may change.
