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  1. Enlightened despotism, also called enlightened absolutism, was among the first ideas resulting from the political ideals of the Enlightenment. The concept was formally described by the German historian Wilhelm Roscher in 1847 and remains controversial among scholars.

  2. May 10, 2021 · Born a German princess, the enlightened despot claimed the Russian throne by her own right via a coup d’état: seizing power from her husband and second cousin the incompetent Tsar Peter III. Russia thrived under its German empress.

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  3. An enlightened despot refers to a ruler during the Enlightenment period who embraced certain ideas and reforms of the Enlightenment while maintaining their absolute power. They aimed to improve society and promote progress through implementing enlightened policies.

  4. Jun 30, 2024 · Enlightenment despotism was a model of government that combined monarchical absolutism with the philosophical ideas of the Enlightenment. Enlightened despotism predominated in several European monarchies during the second half of the 18th century.

  5. Enlightened despots refer to absolute monarchs who ruled with the principles of the Enlightenment, such as religious toleration and legal reforms. They aimed to use their power to bring about social and political changes in their countries.

  6. Enlightened absolutism or enlightened despotism is a term used to describe the reigns of several 18th century European monarchs. Under "enlightened absolutism," the monarch retains...

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