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The United States Constitution defines Original Jurisdiction thus: In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction.
When the Court has original jurisdiction over a case, it means that a party may commence litigation in the Supreme Court in the first instance rather than reaching the high court on appeal from a state court or an inferior federal court.
Original jurisdiction “is limited and manifestly to be sparingly exercised, and should not be expanded by construction.” 15. Exercise of its original jurisdiction is not obligatory on the Court but discretionary, to be determined on a case-by-case basis on grounds of practical necessity. 16.
The power of a court to handle a case first, before any other court. How to use "original jurisdiction" in a sentence. The state court had original jurisdiction in the murder case. The trial started in the federal district court, which has original jurisdiction over such matters.
Original jurisdiction is the right of a court to hear a case for the first time. It can be distinguished from appellate jurisdiction, which is the right of a court to review a case that has already been heard and decided upon by a lower court. [1] United States.
Original jurisdiction exists whenever a court has the legal right to hear a case for the first time.
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION definition: 1. the right of a court to be the first to hear a legal case 2. the right of a court to be the…. Learn more.
