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  1. Dictionary
    Rock cy·cle
    /räk ˈsīkəl/

    noun

    • 1. an idealized cycle of processes undergone by rocks in the earth's crust, involving igneous intrusion, uplift, erosion, transportation, deposition as sedimentary rock, metamorphism, remelting, and further igneous intrusion.

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  2. The three main rock types are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Crystallization, erosion and sedimentation, and metamorphism transform one rock type into another or change sediments into rock. The rock cycle describes the transformations of one type of rock to another.

  3. The rock cycle describes how the three main rock types—igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic—change from one type to another. These changes occur through processes such as melting, solidification, and lithification.

    • 5 min
    • Khan Academy
  4. In the rock cycle the three main rock types are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Arrows connecting the three rock types show the processes that change one rock type into another. The cycle has no beginning and no end. Rocks deep within the Earth are right now becoming other types of rocks.

  5. Aug 11, 2022 · The rock cycle is driven by two forces: (1) Earths internal heat engine, which moves material around in the core and the mantle and leads to slow but significant changes within the crust, and (2) the hydrological cycle, which is the movement of water, ice, and air at the surface, and is powered by the sun.

  6. Dec 13, 2023 · The Rock Cycle. Use this printable infographic to learn about the rock cycle. There are three main types of rocks: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. Each of these rocks are formed by physical changes—such as melting, cooling, eroding, compacting, or deforming —that are part of the rock cycle.

  7. The rock cycle is the set of processes by which Earth materials change from one form to another over time. The concept of uniformitarianism, which says that the same Earth processes at work today have occurred throughout geologic time, helped develop the idea of the rock cycle in the 1700s.

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