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  1. Aug 25, 2022 · MRI ( magnetic resonance imaging) scan: This uses powerful magnets and radio waves to make detailed images of your brain and the tissue and nerves around it. PET (positron emission tomography ...

    • Medical History
    • Physical Exam and Diagnostic Tests
    • Neurological Exam
    • Cognitive, Functional and Behavorial Tests
    • Computerized Cognitive Tests and Devices
    • Depression screen and Mood Assessment
    • Brain Imaging
    • Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Tests
    • Blood Tests

    During the medical workup, the health care provider will review the person's medical history, including psychiatric history and history of cognitive and behavioral changes. He or she will want to know about any current and past medical problems and concerns, as well as any medications the person is taking. The doctor will also ask about key medical...

    During a medical workup, the physician will likely: 1. Ask about diet, nutrition and use of alcohol. 2. Review all medications. (Bring a list or the containers of all medicines currently being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.) 3. Check blood pressure, temperature and pulse. 4. Listen to the heart and lungs. 5. Perform other ...

    During a neurological exam, the physician will closely evaluate the person for problems that may signal brain disorders other than Alzheimer's.The doctor will look for signs of stroke, Parkinson's disease, brain tumors, buildup of fluid in the brain, and other conditions that may impair memory or thinking. The physician will test: 1. Reflexes. 2. C...

    Cognitive, functional and behavioral tests evaluate memory, thinking and simple problem-solving abilities, and may quickly assess changes in behaviors and symptoms. Some tests are brief, while others can be more time intensive and complex. More comprehensive cognitive, functional and behavioral tests are often given by a neuropsychologist to evalua...

    Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics (ANAM)
    Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB Mobile®)
    CognICA
    Cognigram

    In addition to assessing mental status, the doctor will evaluate a person's sense of well-being to detect depression or other mood disorders that can cause memory problems, loss of interest in life, and other symptoms that can overlap with dementia.

    A standard medical workup for Alzheimer's disease often includes structural imaging with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT). These tests are primarily used to rule out other conditions that may cause symptoms similar to Alzheimer's but require different treatment. Structural imaging can reveal tumors, evidence of small or ...

    CSF is a clear fluid that bathes and cushions the brain and spinal cord. Adults have about 1 pint of CSF, which physicians can sample through a minimally invasive procedure called a lumbar puncture, or spinal tap. Research suggests that Alzheimer's disease in early stages may cause changes in CSF levels of multiple markers such as tau and beta-amyl...

    Researchers are investigating whether consistent and measurable changes in blood levels of specific markers may be reliably associated with Alzheimer’s related changes. These markers may include tau, beta-amyloid or other biomarkers the could be measured before and after symptoms appear. An urgent need exists for simple, inexpensive, non-invasive a...

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  3. Feb 1, 2024 · The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the most common screening test for cognitive impairment such as dementia. It consists of 11 questions or tasks grouped under seven “cognitive domains ...

  4. Mar 13, 2024 · To diagnose Alzheimer's dementia, healthcare professionals conduct tests to measure memory impairment and other thinking skills. They also judge functional abilities and identify behavior changes. A series of tests can rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

  5. The Mini-Cog is a three-minute test consisting of a recall test for memory and a scored clock-drawing test. It can be used effectively after brief training and results are evaluated by a health provider to determine if a full-diagnostic assessment is needed.

  6. Feb 13, 2024 · Finding patterns in the areas of low metabolism can help distinguish between Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia. Amyloid PET imaging can measure the burden of amyloid deposits in the brain. This test is mainly used in research but may be used if a person has unusual or very early onset of dementia symptoms.

  7. Feb 13, 2024 · A health care professional reviews your medical history and symptoms and conducts a physical exam. Someone who is close to you may be asked about your symptoms as well. No single test can diagnose dementia. You'll likely need a number of tests that can help pinpoint the problem.

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