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  1. A root word has no prefix or suffix — it's the most basic part of a word. The root word at the heart of "conformity," for example, is "form." In linguistics, a root word holds the most basic meaning of any word. It's what's left after you remove all the affixes — the prefixes like "un-" or "anti-" and suffixes such as "-able" and "-tion ...

  2. Jan 21, 2024 · Root words are a type of morpheme (small part of a word) with a distinct meaning that can combine with affixes to create new words or sometimes act alone as independent words. Root words are instrumental in grammar for forming words, and understanding their meanings can help you define new words with those same roots.

  3. Sep 13, 2023 · A root word is the most basic form of a word that cannot be further divided into meaningful segments. Root words are used to form new words by adding letters at the beginning (i.e., a prefix) and/or the end (i.e., a suffix).

  4. The online etymology dictionary (etymonline) is the internet's go-to source for quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words, phrases, and idioms. It is professional enough to satisfy academic standards, but accessible enough to be used by anyone.

  5. May 5, 2019 · Richard Nordquist. Updated on May 05, 2019. In English grammar and morphology, a root is a word or word element (in other words, a morpheme) from which other words grow, usually through the addition of prefixes and suffixes. Also called a root word. In Greek and Latin Roots (2008), T. Rasinski et al. define root as "a semantic unit.

  6. Feb 26, 2020 · So, what is a root word? A root word is the most basic part of a word, known as a morpheme. Root words that can stand alone as words (such as hero or ego) are known as free morphemes. If a root word must use a prefix and/or suffix to be an English word, it's known as a bound morpheme. For example, take the word biology:

  7. Word Parts. Learning about the building blocks of words can help you make sense of unfamiliar words.

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