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- DictionarySho·gun/ˈSHōɡən/
noun
- 1. a hereditary commander in chief in feudal Japan. Because of the military power concentrated in his hands and the consequent weakness of the nominal head of state (the mikado or emperor), the shogun was generally the real ruler of the country until feudalism was abolished in 1867.
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Shogun (English: / ˈ ʃ oʊ ɡ ʌ n / SHOH-gun; Japanese: 将軍, romanized: shōgun, pronounced [ɕoːɡɯɴ] ⓘ), officially sei-i taishōgun (征夷大将軍, "Commander-in-Chief of the Expeditionary Force Against the Barbarians"), was the title of the military rulers of Japan during most of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868.
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- Shogun (Disambiguation)
Shōgun is a military rank and historical title in Japan.....
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- Ōtomo No Yakamochi
Ōtomo no Yakamochi (大伴 家持, 2 April 718, - 1 May 785) was a...
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May 3, 2024 · Shogun is a Japanese title for a military ruler who served under the emperor. Learn about the history of shoguns, their roles, and their reforms in different periods of Japan.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The First Shogun: Minamoto No Yoritomo
- Shogunate Government
- Patrons of The Arts
- Challenges & Decline
The Genpei War (1180-1185 CE) saw the victory of the Minamoto clan over the Taira, and the leader of the former was Minamoto no Yoritomo, who thus became the most powerful military leader in Japan. Yoritomo made himself the first shogun, in effect military dictator, of Japan, a position he would hold from 1192 CE to 1199 CE. He would, therefore, be...
The shogunate government, also known as bakufu, which means 'tent government' in reference to its origins as a title held by a commander in the field, was based on the feudal relationship between lord and vassal. At the top of the social and political pile was the shogun or regent shogun who distributed land to loyal followers in return for their m...
While the imperial court was based at Heiankyo during the medieval period, the shogun's government changed location depending on his choice of city. Kamakura was the seat of the shogunate from 1192 to 1333 CE, while the Ashikaga Shogunate was based in the Muromachi area of Heiankyo, and the Tokugawa Shogunate in Edo. These moves brought cultural as...
There were occasional challenges to the shoguns such as the attempted coup by Emperor Go-Toba in 1221 CE - the so-called Jokyu Disturbance which ended in the emperor's exile. Another unsuccessful imperial challenge was the Kenmu Restoration (1333-1336 CE) of Emperor Go-Daigo (r. 1318-1339 CE) which only replaced one shogunate with another. There we...
- Mark Cartwright
Feb 9, 2019 · Learn about the history and role of the shoguns, the military commanders who ruled Japan for centuries. Find out how they seized power from the Emperors, fought wars, and faced foreign challenges.
- Kallie Szczepanski
Feb 28, 2024 · A shōgunate refers to a governmental system in ancient Japan that emerged in the 12th century. “Essentially, it was a small bureaucracy of samurai for samurai,” says Michael Wert, who was speaking on our ‘ Everything You Wanted to Know about the Samurai ’ HistoryExtra podcast episode.
A shogun was a military governor who ruled Japan until the 1867–68 revolution. Learn more about the etymology, history, and examples of the word shogun from Merriam-Webster dictionary.
Shogun definition: the title applied to the chief military commanders from about the 8th century a.d. to the end of the 12th century, then applied to the hereditary officials who governed Japan, with the emperor as nominal ruler, until 1868, when the shogunate was terminated and the ruling power was returned to the emperor..
