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  1. Fascism is an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy. It combines elements of nationalism, militarism, economic self-sufficiency, and totalitarianism. It opposes communism, socialism, pluralism, individual rights and equality, and democratic government. Fascism places the importance of the nation above all else.

  2. For the full article, see fascism . fascism , Philosophy of government that stresses the primacy and glory of the state, unquestioning obedience to its leader, subordination of the individual will to the state’s authority, and harsh suppression of dissent. Martial virtues are celebrated, while liberal and democratic values are disparaged.

  3. Apr 27, 2024 · 1. (sometimes cap) a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism. 2. (sometimes cap) the philosophy, principles, or methods of fascism. 3. (cap)

  4. Oct 23, 2020 · Similarly, national socialism or, more broadly, fascism was a totalitarian ideology and political regime that wanted to do away not only with liberalism and democracy but to revolutionize society ...

  5. In ancient Rome , the fasces—a bundle of rods strapped together around an ax—was a symbol of power. In 1919 the Italian leader Benito Mussolini named his forces fasci , after this symbol. Later, Mussolini’s style of government became known as fascism. Fascist leaders believe that the strength of the country is more important than the ...

  6. Fascism is a far-right [1] form of government in which most of the country's power is held by one ruler or a small group, under a single party. [2] [3] Fascist governments are usually totalitarian and authoritarian one-party states. [4] [5] [6] Under fascism, the economy and other parts of society are heavily and closely controlled by the ...

  7. The meaning of FASCISM is a political philosophy, movement, or regime (such as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition.

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