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Jan 21, 2024 · Symptoms may include fever, headache, joint and muscle pain, and rash. However, in some instances, severe dengue (also known as dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome) can occur, characterized by bleeding, low platelet count, and plasma leakage.
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Prevention
Dengue (DENG-gey) fever is a mosquito-borne illness that occurs in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Mild dengue fever causes a high fever and flu-like symptoms. The severe form of dengue fever, also called dengue hemorrhagic fever, can cause serious bleeding, a sudden drop in blood pressure (shock) and death. Millions of cases of dengue...
Many people experience no signs or symptoms of a dengue infection. When symptoms do occur, they may be mistaken for other illnesses — such as the flu — and usually begin four to 10 days after you are bitten by an infected mosquito. Dengue fever causes a high fever — 104 F (40 C) — and any of the following signs and symptoms: 1. Headache 2. Muscle, ...
Dengue fever is caused by any one of four types of dengue viruses. You can't get dengue fever from being around an infected person. Instead, dengue fever is spread through mosquito bites. The two types of mosquitoes that most often spread the dengue viruses are common both in and around human lodgings. When a mosquito bites a person infected with a...
You have a greater risk of developing dengue fever or a more severe form of the disease if: 1. You live or travel in tropical areas.Being in tropical and subtropical areas increases your risk of exposure to the virus that causes dengue fever. Especially high-risk areas include Southeast Asia, the western Pacific islands, Latin America and Africa. 2...
Severe dengue fever can cause internal bleeding and organ damage. Blood pressure can drop to dangerous levels, causing shock. In some cases, severe dengue fever can lead to death. Women who get dengue fever during pregnancy may be able to spread the virus to the baby during childbirth. Additionally, babies of women who get dengue fever during pregn...
Vaccine
In areas of the world where dengue fever is common, one dengue fever vaccine (Dengvaxia) is approved for people ages 9 to 45 who have already had dengue fever at least once. The vaccine is given in three doses over the course of 12 months. The vaccine is approved only for people who have a documented history of dengue fever or who have had a blood test that shows previous infection with one of the dengue viruses — called seropositivity. In people who have not had dengue fever in the past (ser...
Prevent mosquito bites
The World Health Organization stresses that the vaccine is not an effective tool on its own to reduce dengue fever in areas where the illness is common. Preventing mosquito bites and controlling the mosquito population are still the main methods for preventing the spread of dengue fever. If you live in or travel to an area where dengue fever is common, these tips may help reduce your risk of mosquito bites: 1. Stay in air-conditioned or well-screened housing.The mosquitoes that carry the deng...
People also ask
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Sep 20, 2021 · The most common symptom of dengue is fever with any of the following: Nausea, vomiting. Rash. Aches and pains (eye pain, typically behind the eyes, muscle, joint, or bone pain) Any warning sign. Symptoms of dengue typically last 2–7 days. Most people will recover after about a week.
Watch for warning signs, including decreasing platelet count and increasing hematocrit. Watch for defervescence (indicating beginning of critical phase) Advise patient or their family to do the following. Control the fever. Give acetaminophen every 6 hours (maximum 4 doses per day).
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Apr 13, 2023 · Dengue is defined by a combination of ≥2 clinical findings in a febrile person who traveled to or lives in a dengue-endemic area. Clinical findings include nausea, vomiting, rash, aches and pains, a positive tourniquet test, leukopenia, and the following warning signs: abdominal pain or tenderness, persistent vomiting, clinical fluid ...
Aug 31, 2022 · A platelet count of less than 1,00,000 was observed in 77% of patients, whereas decreased total leukocyte count (TLC) and hematocrit were observed in 52.3% and 40% of patients, respectively. About 46.15% of patients had bradycardia on examination. Pleural effusion and ascites were found in 20.7% and 15.3% of patients, respectively.
Nov 20, 2020 · The primary objective of this study is to investigate the value of a complete blood count (CBC) in determining the prognosis of dengue fever. The second objective is to observe the trends of recovery of white blood cells (WBCs) and platelets in dengue fever.
