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  1. Nov 24, 2020 · The pathogenesis of dengue virus infection is attributed to complex interplay between virus, host genes and host immune response. Host factors such as antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE), memory cross-reactive T cells, anti-DENV NS1 antibodies, autoimmunity as well as genetic factors are major determinants of disease susceptibility.

  2. Apr 22, 2024 · This review aims to summarize the complex interaction between DENV and the host cellular machinery, comprising regulatory mechanisms at various molecular levels such as epigenetic modulation of the host genome, transcription of host genes, translation of viral and host mRNAs, post-transcriptional regulation of the host transcriptome, post-transl...

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  4. May 1, 2024 · Direct infection and activation of platelets by dengue virus (DENV), by non-structural protein NS1 and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) complexes through TLR4, and by serotonin and platelet-activating factor (PAF) generated by mast cell degranulation, together lead to platelet activation, aggregation, and bleeding.

  5. Dengue virus (DENV) can lead to mitochondrial dysfunction owing to excessive oxidative stress, and the NS2B3 protease complex of the virus modulates regulatory pathways leading to a further increase in oxidative stress.

  6. Nov 19, 2023 · The transmission and incidence of dengue are influenced by multiple factors, including a lack of effective vector control, poor waste management systems, urbanization, and uncontrolled population growth. 8 Water storage practices because of inadequate water supply can also play an important role in dengue epidemics. 8 Furthermore, social inequal...

  7. Jan 15, 2023 · FcR-dependent ADE is the most common mechanism for a wide range of virus infection such as HIV, influenza A, dengue and Ebola. Cells which have FcR such as monocytes, B cells, neutrophils and macrophages are easily attached by the virus-antibody complexes because the Fc region of the antibody will bind on the cell surface with FcR which leads ...

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