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  2. Dec 9, 2022 · Overview. Cholera is a bacterial disease usually spread through contaminated water. Cholera causes severe diarrhea and dehydration. Left untreated, cholera can be fatal within hours, even in previously healthy people. Modern sewage and water treatment have virtually eliminated cholera in industrialized countries.

  3. Dec 9, 2022 · Diagnosis. Although signs and symptoms of severe cholera can be unmistakable in areas where it's common, the only way to confirm a diagnosis is to identify the bacteria in a stool sample. Rapid cholera dipstick tests enable doctors in remote areas to quickly confirm a cholera diagnosis.

  4. Apr 12, 2024 · Treatment options. Oral Rehydration Therapy. The most important treatment for cholera is rehydration therapy to replace fluids lost through diarrhea and vomiting. Rehydration therapy can include ORS, intravenous fluids, and electrolytes. With timely rehydration therapy, more than 99% of cholera patients survive. ORS.

  5. Jan 31, 2022 · Most people with cholera have few or no symptoms, but some will experience severe diarrhea and dehydration. In severe cases, immediate treatment is necessary because death can occur within...

  6. Print. Below you will find answers to commonly asked questions about cholera. On This Page. What is cholera? Where is cholera found? How does a person get cholera? What are the symptoms of cholera? How long after infection do the symptoms appear? Who is most likely to get cholera? What should I do if I or someone I know gets sick?

  7. What to know. People can get cholera from drinking water or eating food containing cholera bacteria. Cholera can cause severe diarrhea which, left untreated, can lead to dehydration, even death. Early symptoms. A young boy is treated for cholera at a health center in Haiti. With early treatment, even patients with severe cholera can survive.

  8. Dec 11, 2023 · Most of those infected have no or mild symptoms and can be successfully treated with oral rehydration solution. Severe cases need rapid treatment with intravenous fluids and antibiotics. Provision of safe water and basic sanitation, and hygiene practices is critical to prevent and control the transmission of cholera and other waterborne diseases.

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