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When tapped with a hard object, the wood will sound dull or hollow. Formosan termite wood damage resembles wood damage caused by other subterranean termites in that they contain soil deposits. Nests: Formosan termites often form aerial nests made up of chewed wood, soil, saliva and fecal material. These nests can be as large as several cubic ...
Most subterranean termite species consume wood at about the same rate, but three factors can make some species potentially more voracious and damaging than others. These factors include the environment in which they live (termites eat more wood when conditions are optimal over a longer period of time), the size of the insects (larger insects ...
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Aug 19, 2021 · Introduction. The Formosan subterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki, is one of the most destructive termite species in the world today. In the United States it causes tremendous property damage resulting in enormous treatment and repair costs. It is sometimes referred to as the "Super Termite" because:
Formosan termite aerial nests are more often encountered than those of eastern subterranean termites. In fact, they account for about 25% of the structural infestations in Florida and for about 50% of those in high-rise structures in Honolulu, Hawaii. Formosan termite queens can produce more than 1,000 eggs per day.
There are more soldiers (10 to 15%) in a Formosan subterranean termite colony than that of the native subterranean species in Florida (1 to 2%). Because the Formosan subterranean termite colony contains a larger soldier proportion than native subterranean termites, infestations with many soldiers is a clue to its presence. Figure 6.
oak (Fig. 10). While native subterranean termites generally feed on the softer wood produced dur-ing spring growth and avoid the harder summer growth wood, Formosan termites eat both (Fig. 11). The damage resembles that of drywood ter-mites but lacks the fecal pellets in the feeding gal-leries. Like other subterranean termites, they may
bles (mouth parts). The head of a native subterranean termite is more rectangular (Fig. 4a, bottom) and it has smaller mandibles. Formosan termite soldiers are more aggressive than native subterranean termite soldiers. When disturbed, they secrete a white defensive sub-stance from a gland called the fontanelle, located on the front of the head.
