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Mar 10, 2024 · The Dome of the Rock is a shrine in Jerusalem built in the late 7th century CE that is the oldest extant Islamic monument in the world, believed to be the site of Muhammad’s ascent to heaven (the Mi‘raj). Its structure and ornamentation are rooted in the Byzantine architectural tradition.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- It’s located on a world-famous hill in Jerusalem. The Dome of the Rock is a famous Islamic building in Jerusalem located on Temple Mount, a hill in the Old City.
- It was built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple. Temple Mount was the location that the First Jewish Temple was built. This temple was constructed by King Solomon, the son of King David, who built it to house the “Ark of the Covenant.”
- The structure was constructed at the end of the 7th century. The temple was sacked a second time during the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 A.D., also referred to as the “Third Jewish-Roman War.”
- The original dome collapsed and was replaced in the 11th century. The building has been partially destroyed and restored several times in its history because of several earthquakes.
Nov 24, 2020 · The Dome of the Rock, known in Arabic as Qubbat as-Sakhrah, in Jerusalem is one of the world’s most famous holy sites. Not only is its iconic golden dome an integral part of the Jerusalem landscape, but the Dome of the Rock and its location are of great significance to Muslims and Jews.
- Sarah Roller
Apr 28, 2024 · 1+. Source: Touristisrael.com. The Dome of the Rock is one of the most awe-inspiring and iconic landmarks in the world. Situated in the heart of Jerusalem’s Old City, this magnificent structure holds profound religious and historical significance for Muslims, Jews, and Christians alike.
It is the only remains of the retaining wall surrounding the Temple Mount, the site of the First and Second Temples of Jerusalem, held to be uniquely holy by the ancient Jews. The First Temple was destroyed by the Babylonians in 587–586 bce, and the Second Temple was destroyed by the Romans in 70 ce.
The Dome of the Rock was built in 691 CE, and it is believed to have been built on the site of the former Jewish temple, the Second Temple. It was built by the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, and it was meant to be a shrine for the Islamic faith.
The Dome of the Rock is an Islamic shrine at the center of the Al-Aqsa mosque compound on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is the world's oldest surviving work of Islamic architecture, the earliest archaeologically attested religious structure to be built by a Muslim ruler and its inscriptions contain the earliest epigraphic ...
