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  1. Mar 10, 2024 · Dome of the Rock, shrine in Jerusalem built by the Umayyad caliph ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān in the late 7th century ce. It is the oldest extant Islamic monument. Learn about the Dome of the Rock, the oldest extant Islamic monument, which was completed in 619–692 in Jerusalem. The structure is situated on a flat elevated plaza known to ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. Aug 15, 2023 · For more than 13 centuries, the Dome of the Rock has been the jewel in the crown of Jerusalem’s sacred acropolis, a sprawling area known to Jews and Christians as the Temple Mount and to Muslims ...

  3. Dome of the Rock - Jerusalem, Islamic Shrine, 691 CE: The construction of the Dome of the Rock was a relatively late addition to Jerusalem’s solemnity, which had deep and long-standing religious significance prior to the advent of Islam. After David captured the city about 1000 bce and made it his capital, his son and successor Solomon built a Temple that became the most sacred centre of ...

  4. Feb 16, 2019 · The Dome of the Rock was built in order to restore Jerusalem’s place on the regional map of holy sites, not vis a vis Mecca, but rather as a rival to Constantinople The Jerusalem injustice Between the fourth and seventh centuries Jerusalem was an important Christian focal point for the Byzantine Empire.

  5. Middle East. Top choice in Jerusalem. The jewel in the crown of Temple Mount/Al Haram Ash Sharif is the gold-plated Dome of the Rock, the enduring symbol of the city and one of the most photographed buildings on earth. As its name suggests, the dome covers a slab of stone sacred to both the Muslim and Jewish faiths.

  6. Temple Mount and the Dome of the Rock is ranked #4 out of 13 things to do in Jerusalem. ... Temple Mount is one of the holiest sites in Jerusalem for both Jews and Muslims. ... The 50 Best Hotels ...