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2 days ago · The Bulgars became semi-sedentary during the 7th century in the Pontic-Caspian steppe, establishing the polity of Old Great Bulgaria c. 630–635, which was defeated by the Khazar Empire in 668 AD. In c. 679, Khan Asparukh conquered Scythia Minor , opening access to Moesia , and established the Danubian Bulgaria – the First Bulgarian Empire ...
- Old Great Bulgaria
Old Great Bulgaria (Medieval Greek: Παλαιά Μεγάλη Βουλγαρία,...
- Bulgar Language
Bulgar (also known as Bulghar, Bolgar, or Bolghar) is an...
- Volga Bulgaria
Volga Bulgaria or Volga–Kama Bulgaria (sometimes referred to...
- Old Great Bulgaria
6 days ago · The Second Bulgarian Empire ( Middle Bulgarian: Ц (а)рьство бл (ъ)гарское; [2] [3] Modern Bulgarian: Второ българско царство, romanized : Vtorо Balgarskо Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian [4] [5] [ambiguous] state that existed between 1185 and 1396. [6] A successor to the First Bulgarian Empire, [7] [8 ...
- Monarchy
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Apr 3, 2024 · Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878, and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election ...
4 days ago · The treasure from the Chalcolithic Necropolis of Varna, discovered nearly 50 years ago, is recognized as the oldest processed gold in the world. With its uniqueness, it attracts thousands of tourists from all continents to the Archaeological Museum of the seaside town, which in 2021 celebrates its 100th anniversary as a resort town.
6 days ago · City map of 1897. In 1878, the city, which had 26,000 inhabitants, was given to Bulgaria by Russian troops, who entered on 27 July. Varna became a front city in the First Balkan War and the First World War; its economy was badly affected by the temporary loss of its agrarian hinterland of Southern Dobruja to Romania (1913–16 and 1919–40).
Apr 1, 2024 · The Geography and Map Division (G&M) has custody of the largest and most comprehensive cartographic collection in the world with collections numbering over 5.5 million maps, 100,000 atlases, 8,000 reference works, over 5000 globes and globe gores, 3,000 raised relief models, over 130,000 microfiche/film, and a large number of cartographic materials in other formats.
Apr 7, 2024 · Second Bulgarian Empire. Resurrected Bulgaria occupied the territory between the Black Sea, the Danube and Stara Planina, including a part of eastern Macedonia, Belgrade and the valley of the Morava. It also exercised control over Wallachia [ 29] Tsar Kaloyan (1197–1207) entered a union with the Papacy, thereby securing the recognition of his ...