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  1. Jul 13, 2023 · Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a gram-negative bacillus known to be a part of normal intestinal flora but can also be the cause of intestinal and extraintestinal illness in humans. There are hundreds of identified E. coli strains, resulting in a spectrum of disease from mild, self-limited gastroenteritis to renal failure and septic shock. Its virulence lends to E. coli’s ability to evade host ...

  2. Escherichia coli (E. coli) are a group of gram-negative bacteria that normally reside in the intestine of healthy people, but some strains can cause infection in the digestive tract, urinary tract, or many other parts of the body. Urinary tract infections are the most common infection caused by E. coli, and people may also develop intestinal ...

    • Larry M. Bush
    • Staphylococcus aureus
    • Staphylococcus epidermidis
    • Staphylococcus saprophyticus
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Streptococcus pyogenes
    • Streptococcus agalactiae
    • Enterococci
    • Corynebacterium diphtheriae
    • Bacillus anthracis

    Staphylococcus aureus does not normally causeTrusted Sourceinfection on healthy skin. If it enters the internal tissues or bloodstream, it may cause a variety of potentially serious infections. Infections it can cause include: 1. infective endocarditis, an infection that happens when bacteria enter the bloodstream and settles in the lining of the h...

    Staphylococcus epidermidis can become infectious if it enters a human host. The bacteria are one of the most commonTrusted Sourcecauses of hospital-borne diseases in the United States. It commonly infects the skin around prosthetic devices and catheters, which can then cause blood infections to develop.

    Staphylococcus saprophyticus commonlyTrusted Sourcecauses uncomplicated UTIs. This type of bacteria can also cause a number of complications such as: 1. acute kidney infection 2. urethritis, an infection that affects the urethra 3. epididymitis 4. prostatitis

    Streptococcus pneumoniae is the cause of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). CAP is the seventhTrusted Sourceleading cause of death in the U.S. This type of bacteria also causesTrusted Source: 1. ear infections 2. sinusitis 3. meningitis

    Streptococcus pyogenes can cause a wide array of health issues that range fromTrusted Sourcemild infections to life threatening invasive infections. Streptococcus pyogenes can cause the following infections: 1. sore throat 2. cellulitis, erysipelas, or impetigo, which are types of skin infections 3. scarlet fever 4. necrotizing fasciitis, which cau...

    Streptococcus agalactiae colonizes the vagina and is often present in infants. This type of bacteria can cause illness in people of all ages. However, it is a common causeTrusted Sourceof severe infections in newborns during the first week of life. Pregnant people require screening for this bacteria at 35–37 weeksTrusted Sourceof gestation.

    Enterococci commonlyTrusted Sourcereside in the gastrointestinal tracts of nearly all land animals, including humans. They make up a core part of a person’s microbiome. The microbiome refers to the entire habitat of a person’s body. Enterococci can also cause a variety of infections, including biliary tract infections and UTIs.

    The toxin-producing strains of this bacteria can causeTrusted Source a person to develop diphtheria. Diphtheria is an acute, bacterial disease. There are different types of diphtheria that can affect the respiratory system and the skin.

    Bacillus anthracis is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacteria. This type of bacteria occurs naturally in soil around the world and commonlyTrusted Sourceaffects domestic and wild animals. This bacteria can cause the seriously infectious disease anthrax. People can develop anthrax if they come in contact with animals that have the bacterial infection o...

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  4. Escherichia coli ( / ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiəˈkoʊlaɪ / ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-ly) [1] [2] is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. [3] [4] Most E. coli strains are harmless, but some serotypes such as EPEC, and ETEC are ...

  5. Dec 27, 2023 · Gram stain: Escherichia coli is a straight gram-negative short rod or bacilli; Escherichia coli cells are small rods 1.0-2.0 micrometers long, with a radius of about 0.5 micrometers. However, the size varies with the medium, and faster-growing cells are larger. E. coli is the most abundant facultative anaerobe in the colon and feces.

  6. If your test result reveals a positive Gram stain, it means that bacteria were present in your sample. If your result is positive, it usually includes information about what kind of organism was present on the sample slide, including: Type of bacteria: Gram-positive or gram-negative. Shape of bacteria: Round (cocci) or rods (bacilli).

  7. Brief, watery diarrhea. Cramps in your belly. Feeling sick to your stomach and throwing up. E. coli O157:H7 infections in your intestines can also cause blood in your stool (poop). Infections in your urinary tract and bladder can cause: Having to urinate (pee) often. Pain and burning while urinating.

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