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East Africa, also known as Eastern Africa or the East of Africa, is a region at the eastern edge of the African continent, distinguished by its geographical, historical, and cultural landscape. Defined in varying scopes, the region is recognized in the United Nations Statistics Division scheme as encompassing 18 sovereign states and 4 territories.
5 days ago · East Africa The coast until 1856. The earliest written accounts of the East African coast occur in the Periplus Maris Erythraei—apparently written by a Greek merchant living in Egypt in the second half of the 1st century ce —and in Ptolemy’s Guide to Geography, the East African section of which, in its extant form, probably represents a compilation of geographic knowledge available at ...
May 15, 2021 · Learn about the 18 countries and 2 dependencies of East Africa, the most populous subregion of Africa with about 455 million people. Find out their demographics, ethnic groups, languages, religions, and economic status. Explore their geography, history, culture, and attractions.
Explore East Africa's extraordinary landscapes, peoples and wildlife with Lonely Planet's expert tips and advice. Find attractions, articles, guidebooks and more for your trip to Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda.
- Physical Geography. East Africa is a region that begins in Tanzania in the south and extends north through the great grasslands and scrub forest of the savannas of Kenya and Uganda and then across the highlands of Ethiopia, including the Great Rift Valley.
- Tanzania. Germany gained control of the region of what is now Tanzania in their scramble for African territory in the late 1800s. Germany relinquished the colony to Britain after World War I. Off the coast of East Africa is the island of Zanzibar, which has been an island trading post for centuries and drew in shipping trade from the Middle East, India, and other parts of Africa.
- Kenya. During colonial times, the British considered the land area now called Kenya to be a Crown protectorate area. The coastal city of Mombassa has been an international shipping port for centuries and is now the busiest port in the region.
- Uganda. Uganda is a small, landlocked country on the northern shores of Lake Victoria. The Western Rift borders it on the west, forming both high mountains and deep lakes.
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The history of East Africa has been divided into its prehistory, the major polities flourishing, the colonial period, and the post-colonial period, in which the current nations were formed. East Africa is the eastern region of Africa, bordered by North Africa, Central Africa, Southern Africa, the Indian Ocean, and the Sahara Desert.
Eastern Africa is a region of sub–Saharan Africa containing the easternmost region of the continent, composed of two distinct regions: East Africa, made up of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda; Horn of Africa, made up of Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. Sometimes Egypt and Sudan are geographically considered a part of this group, while the ...
