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  1. North–South economic ties. North and South Korea's economic ties have fluctuated greatly over the past 30 years or so. In the late 1990s and most of the 2000s, north–south relations warmed under the Sunshine Policy of President Kim Dae-jung. Many firms agreed to invest in North Korea, encouraged by the South Korean government's commitment ...

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    • Traditional Korean Medicine
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    Beginning in the 1950s, North Korea put great emphasis on healthcare, and between 1955 and 1986, the number of hospitals grew from 285 to 2,401, and the number of clinicsfrom 1,020 to 5,644. Most hospitals that exist today in the DPRK were built in the 1960s and 1970s. During the rule of Kim Il Sung, effective mandatory health checkups and immuniza...

    Amnesty International, citing interviews with North Korean defectors, painted a grim picture of the North Korean healthcare system as one with "barely functioning hospitals." It described hospitals that operate without heat or electricity and doctors forced to work by flashlight or candlelight, doctors performing operations without anesthetics, pat...

    According to the Korean Medical Association, more than 80 percent of primary care in North Korea relies on traditional Korean medicine. The association suggests the promotion of traditional medicine is the result of poor pharmaceutical production. North Korean law both requires and emphasizes that Western medicine must be combined with traditional ...

    Works cited

    1. "Country Profile: North Korea" (PDF). Library of Congress – Federal Research Division. July 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2009. 2. Global Report : UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012 (PDF). UNAIDS. 2012. ISBN 978-92-9173-592-1. Retrieved 7 December 2015. 3. Lankov, Andrei (2015). The Real North Korea: Life and Politics in the Failed Stalinist Utopia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-939003-8. 4. Toimela, Markku; Aalto, Kaj (2017). Salakahvilla Pohjois-Koreassa: Markku Toi...

    Kim Jong-il (22 July 1992). Some Problems Arising in Improving Public Health (PDF). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House.

    WHO Country Cooperation Strategy Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (Archived 9 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine)
    Health in North Korea at Curlie
  2. Aquaculture represents about one-fourth of the country’s fish production. North Korea - Economy, Resources, Trade: North Korea has a command (centralized) economy. The state controls all means of production, and the government sets priorities and emphases in economic development. Since 1954, economic policy has been promulgated through a ...

  3. The economy of North Korea is a centrally planned economy, following Juche, where the role of market allocation schemes is limited, although increasing. As of 2022, North Korea continues its basic adherence to a centralized planned economy. With a total gross domestic product of $28.500 billion as of 2016, there has been some economic liberalization, particularly after Kim Jong Un assumed the ...

  4. 2 days ago · Estimates of the number of North Korean refugees in China in the early 21st century ranged from 10,000 to 300,000. North Korea, country in East Asia that occupies the northern portion of the Korean peninsula. It is bordered by China and Russia to the north and by the Republic of Korea (South Korea) to the south.

  5. Woo-ik Yu Jung Ha Lee. North Korea - Politics, Economy, Society: The first constitution of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea was promulgated in 1948 and was replaced with a new constitution in 1972. Revisions were made in 1992, 1998, 2009, and 2016. The 1998 amendments, made in the years following the death of Kim Il-Sung—the ...

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