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Edirne (Turki: eˈdiɾne). Adalah kota utama di Eastern Thrace, di Wilayah Marmara di barat laut Turki. Edirne merupakan kota yang terletak di sebelah barat Turki. Penduduknya berjumlah 165.696 jiwa.
- Names and Etymology
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The city was founded and named after the Roman emperor Hadrian as Hadrianopolis (Adrianople in English, /ˌeɪdriəˈnoʊpəl/; Ἁδριανούπολις in Greek) on the site of the Greek city of Orestias, which was itself founded on an earlier Thracian settlement named Uskudama. The Ottoman name Edrine (ادرنه) is derived from the Greek name. The name Adrianople wa...
The area around Edirne has been the site of numerous major battles and sieges starting from the days of the Roman Empire. The vagaries of the border region between Asia and Europe gave rise to Edirne's claim to be the most frequently contested spot on earth.
Adrianople was made the seat of a Greek metropolitan and of an Armenian bishop. It is also the centre of a Bulgarian diocese but this is not recognised and has been deprived of a bishop. The city also had some Protestants. The few, mainly foreign Latin Catholics were dependent on the vicariate-apostolic of Constantinople. Adrianople also contained ...
Climate
Edirne has a borderline humid subtropical (Cfa) and hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa) in the Köppen climate classification, and a temperate oceanic climate (Do) in the Trewartha climate classification. Edirne has hot, moderately dry summers and chilly, wet and often snowy winters.
Quarters
Edirne consists of 24 quarters:
The Kırkpınar oil-wrestlingtournament is held every year in late June or early July. Kakava, an international festival celebrated by the Romani people in Turkeyis held on 5–6 May each year. Bocuk Gecesi is a festival of Balkan origin celebrated in mid-January on what is expected to be the coldest day of the year. It is a sort of Turkish take on Hal...
Edirne's economy largely depends on agriculture. 73% of the working population work in agriculture, fishing, forests and hunting. The lowlands are productive. Corn, sugar beets and sunflowers are the leading crops. Melons, watermelons, rice, tomatoes, eggplants and viniculture are important. The through highway that connects Europe to Istanbul, Ana...
Universities
1. Trakya University, which is linked with Lörrach University through the Erasmus programme of the EU.
High schools
1. Beykent Educational Institutions 2. 80th Year of Republic Anatolian High School (80. Yıl Cumhuriyet Anadolu Lisesi in Turkish) 3. Edirne Anatolian Teacher Training High School (Edirne Anadolu Öğretmen Lisesi in Turkish: It has been transformed into Edirne Social Sciences High School) 4. Edirne Anatolian Technical High School (Edirne Anadolu Teknik Lisesi in Turkish) 5. Edirne Beykent High School of Science(Özel Edirne Beykent Fen Lisesi) 6. Edirne Beykent High School of Anatolian(Özel Edir...
Interior view of the Grand Synagogue of EdirneInterior view of the Selimiye Mosque, EdirneView of the Selimiye Mosque, EdirneView of the Selimiye Mosque, EdirneGökbilgin, M. Tayyib (1991). "Edirne". Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume 2 (2nd ed.). Leiden: Brill. pp. 683–686. ISBN 90-04-07026-5.Wasti, Syed Tanvir (July 2004). "The 1912-13 Balkan Wars and the Siege of Edirne". Middle Eastern Studies. 40 (4). Taylor & Francis, Ltd.: 59–78. doi:10.1080/00263200410001700310. JSTOR 4289928. S2...Yerolympous, Alexandra. "A Contribution to the Topography of 19th Century Adrianople". Balkan Studies: 49–72.Edirne (bahasa Turki: eˈdiɾne). Adalah kota utama di Eastern Thrace, di Wilayah Marmara di barat laut Turki. Edirne merupakan kota yang terletak di sebelah barat Turki. Penduduknya berjumlah 165.696 jiwa.
Edirne, capital of the province, is notable for serving as the third capital of the Ottoman Empire from 1363 to 1453. Edirne province was included in the Second Inspectorate General which was created on the 19 February 1934 and extended over the provinces of Edirne, Çanakkale, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ.
- 6,279 km² (2,424 sq mi)
- Turkey
- 0284
- West Marmara
Edirne (pronounced eh-deer-neh) is the chief city of Eastern Thrace, in the Marmara Region of northwest Turkey. It lies on the gently rolling Thracian plains at the confluence of three rivers, close to the borders with Greece and Bulgaria.
Masjid Selim Edirne (bahasa Turki: Selim Edirne Camii) atau yang lebih dikenal dengan Kompleks Masjid Edirne (bahasa Turki: Edirne Külliyesi Camii) adalah sebuah kompleks masjid peninggalan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah yang berada di kota Edirne, Provinsi Edirne, Turki.
