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The German camps in occupied Poland during World War II were built by the Nazis between 1939 and 1945 throughout the territory of the Polish Republic, both in the areas annexed in 1939, and in the General Government formed by Nazi Germany in the central part of the country (see map).
- September 1939 – April 1945
- 5 million Polish citizens (including Polish Jews and Gypsies) and millions of other, mostly European, citizens
Between 1941 and 1945, the Nazis established five killing centers in German-occupied Poland —Chelmno, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, and Auschwitz-Birkenau (part of the Auschwitz camp complex). Chelmno and Auschwitz were established in areas annexed to Germany in 1939.
Jan 20, 2020 · Stutthof. Stutthof went down in history as a German Nazi concentration camp founded at the initiative of Gauleiter Albert Forster. The first transport of about 135-150 Polish residents of the Free City of Gdansk, arrested on 1 September 1939, was delivered to the Stutthof camp on 2 September 1939.
May 13, 2016 · Concentration Camps in Poland. Within occupied Poland, the Germans built six of the most notorious death camps, Chełmno, Sobibór, Bełżec, Treblinka, Majdanek, and Auschwitz-Birkenau (Auschwitz was in an area of Poland that was completely annexed and ruled by the German government as part of Germany).
Treblinka ( pronounced [trɛˈbliŋka]) was the second-deadliest extermination camp to be built and operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II. [2] It was in a forest north-east of Warsaw, 4 km (2.5 mi) south of the village of Treblinka in what is now the Masovian Voivodeship.
- Est. 700,000–900,000
- SS-Totenkopfverbände
- Closed in late 1943
Treblinka, major Nazi German concentration camp and extermination camp, located near the village of Treblinka, Poland, 50 miles (80 km) northeast of Warsaw on the main Warsaw-Bialystok railway line. There were actually two camps.
Mar 16, 2015 · 1. Located in German-occupied Poland, Auschwitz consisted of three camps including a killing center. The camps were opened over the course of nearly two years, 1940-1942. Auschwitz closed in January 1945 with its liberation by the Soviet army. 2. More than 1.1 million people died at Auschwitz, including nearly one million Jews.
