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  1. Sep 21, 2023 · Open Range is a 2003 Western film directed by Kevin Costner. The movie follows the story of Charley Waite (played by Kevin Costner) and Boss Spearman (played by Robert Duvall), two free-grazing cowboys who find themselves in a conflict with a ruthless rancher named Denton Baxter (played by Michael Gambon). The film is known for

  2. What put an end to the open range in Texas? _____ _____ _____ _____ HISTORIC ENCLOSED RANCHES The first ranches were all open range, except where natural boundaries provided enclosure. With the development of barbed wire in the 1870s, ranchers were able to fence large pastures and, by 1900, had created hundreds of big enclosed ranches, many of ...

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  3. open range, in U.S. history, any of several areas of public domain north of Texas where from about 1866 to 1890 more than 5,000,000 head of cattle were driven to fatten and be shipped off to slaughter. The open ranges of western Kansas, Nebraska, the Dakotas, Montana, Wyoming, and other Western states and territories served as huge pasturelands ...

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  4. Oct 24, 2017 · However, by the end of the 1880’s the open range had ended. There are three main factors for this: Overstocking. Beef was in huge demand in the 1870’s and early 1880’s and, as cattle prices rose, ranchers began to rear more and more cattle on the open range. This meant the grass on the open range became overstocked.

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  6. Overgrazing and harsh winters were factors that brought an end to the age of the Open Range. The winter of 1886–1887, also known as the Big Die-Up, was extremely harsh for much of continental North America, especially the United States. Although it affected other regions in the country, it is most known for its effects on the Western United ...

  7. Dec 6, 2023 · Key points. In the late 19th century, the United States saw the closing of the frontier and the completion of westward expansion. Cowboys played an essential role in the ranching industry by driving cattle across the open range in the mid-19th century, but the invention of barbed wire fencing, the increased privatization of land, and the growth of the railroad brought an end to the cowboys ...

  8. Jul 10, 2014 · Today, the Range Cattle REC is a state-of-the-art research center that offers field days, short courses and forage testing programs on more than 2,840 acres of native and developed pastures, with approximately 1,200 head of cattle. Field Day at the Range Cattle Research Station, 1959. Source: Smathers Archives. The End of the Open Range

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