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Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by ethnicity. Ethnic federal systems have been created in attempts to accommodate demands for ethnic autonomy and manage inter-ethnic tensions within a state.
Nov 26, 2023 · Article 39 of Ethiopia’s federal constitution, adopted in 1995, explicitly acknowledges the country’s ethnic diversity. Ethiopia is a federation comprising nations and...
its ethnic-based federal system to a non-ethnic one that considers the individual the primary subject of the political order, as is the case in other liberal democratic states. 14. For this group, ethnic federalism does not only intensify ethnic conflicts and tensions across the country, but it also erects some structural barriers to the
Ethnic federalism as an institutional set-up privileges ethnicity as one marker of identity over many others (economic, citizenship, occupation, religion, class, or gender) and, in a sense, freezes this one marker of identity, or rather encourages people to identify in ethnic terms.
In the United States, federalism is the constitutional division of power between U.S. state governments and the federal government of the United States. Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government.
This chapter examines ethnic federalism as an institutional design mechanism to balance the tension between the Constitution’s transformational and preservative elements. Although the Constitution was initially transformational, ethnic federalism was likely the most attractive preservative institutional design mechanism for the ruling elite ...
Jul 7, 2022 · If ethnic federalism is the culprit for promoting greater ethnic identity, there should be significant differences, regardless of ethnic groups or other factors, between those politically socialized under the conditions of ethnic federalism, and those that were not.
