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The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in certain aspects of government.
- 4,233,255 km² (1,634,469 sq mi)
- 447,206,135 (2020)
- 27 (as of 2023)
- European Union
Feb 1, 2020 · The EU currently has 27 Member States and has 24 official languages. All EU Member States in brief. Historical and current geographical maps. Countries that use the euro. The euro is the official currency of 20 EU countries. These countries are known as the euro area. Which countries use the euro? Members of the Schengen area.
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 448 million.
- 2023 estimate
- The European Parliament and the Council
- 2023 estimate
Discover how the EU was formed, its underlying principles and values; check out key facts and figures; learn about its languages, symbols and member countries.
Aug 9, 2010 · Home. Principles, countries, history. Key facts and figures. Structure. How the EU budget is spent, how its staff are organised, what countries use the euro, and what countries are members of the Schengen free-travel area. Economy. The EU is a single market that trades globally and between its member countries. Life in the EU.
2 days ago · The EU’s members are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, and Sweden.
Apr 17, 2024 · Current EU membership stands at 27. Eight of the newer member states -- Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Slovakia, and Slovenia -- have now adopted the euro, bringing total euro-zone membership to 20. Tip.
