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- The spurge family (Euphorbiaceae) is a large family of flowering plants with 300 genera and around 7,500 species. Most are herbs. Some, especially in the tropics, are shrubs or trees. The name spurge comes from the Latin word espurge meaning to purge: this refers to its use as a laxative.
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Euphorbiaceae (/ j uː ˈ f oʊ r b iː ˌ eɪ s i ˌ aɪ,-s iː ˌ iː /), the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias , [2] which is also the name of the type genus of the family .
Euphorbiaceae is the spurge family of flowering plants and comprises some 6,745 species in 218 genera. Many members, such as cassava, are important food sources. Others are useful for their waxes and oils and as a source of medicinal drugs.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Euphorbia is a very large and diverse genus of flowering plants, commonly called spurge, in the family Euphorbiaceae. "Euphorbia" is sometimes used in ordinary English to collectively refer to all members of Euphorbiaceae (in deference to the type genus), not just to members of the genus.
- Euphorbia, L.
- Malpighiales
Aug 19, 2022 · Summary phylogeny of Euphorbiaceae (excluding Peroideae, now recognized as Peraceae) based on Wurdack et al. 2005 (6517 species total, data from Radcliffe-Smith 2001).
- holmes@harlequin1.plus.com
its segregates) are distinguished by the presence of stinging hairs. Some climbing Euphorbiaceae may be confused with members of Fabaceae, but they are easily distinguished from the latter by the presence of glands either distal on petioles or on the basal portion of leaf blades and by the unisexual flowers. General Characters 1. STEMS.
Origin and Distribution. Hevea (Euphorbiaceae) has two subgenera with 10 species. Subgenus Hevea has nine species, including H. brasiliensis, and subgenus Microphyllae has only one species. H. brasiliensis is the only species of commercial importance. Other species may play an important role in crop improvement and biotechnology in the future ...
Dec 10, 2022 · Euphorbia is one of the three most species-rich genus of flowering plants with more than 2000 species found in all tropical and temperate regions (Pahlevani, 2017). Also, this genus is the biggest ...
