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Find out the 51 independent countries of Europe, including 5 transcontinental states, in alphabetical order. Learn about their geography, history, culture, and travel destinations.
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- European Union
The web page lists the 44 countries in Europe according to the United Nations, with their population and subregion in 2023. It also shows the population and subregion of dependencies or other territories, such as areas of special sovereignty or autonomous territories. The list includes Russia, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Czech Republic, Greece, Portugal, Hungary, Netherlands, Austria, Switzerland, Serbia, Denmark, Bulgaria, Ireland, Croatia, Slovakia, Norway, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia, Malta, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Iceland, Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco and San Marino.
Name of country or territory, with flag Area (km²) Population (As of 2011) Population density (per km²) Capital; Albania: 28,748 2,994,667 104.1 Tirana: Andorra: 468 84,082 146.2 Andorra la Vella: Armenia: 29,743 3,018,854 101.5 Yerevan: Austria: 83,858 8,217,280 97.9 Vienna: Azerbaijan: 86,600 8,922,000 103.0 Baku: Belarus: 207,600 9,434,000 ...
44 countries have their capital city located within Europe, and (as of 2022) 27 of those countries are member states of the European Union, which means that they are highly integrated with one another and share their sovereignty through EU institutions. Each entry in the list below has a map of its location in Europe.
FlagMapEnglish Short, Formal Names, And Iso [16] ...Domestic Short And Formal Name (s) [16] ...Albania [b] Republic of Albania ALBAlbanian: Shqipëri / Shqipëria – ...Tirana Albanian: Tiranë2,854,710Andorra Principality of Andorra ANDCatalan: Andorra – Principat d'AndorraAndorra la Vella Catalan: Andorra la ...79,034Armenia [c] Republic of Armenia ARMArmenian: Հայաստան – Հայաստանի ...Yerevan Armenian: Երևան (Yerevan)2,790,974Austria * Republic of Austria AUTGerman: Österreich – Republik ...Vienna German: Wien8,922,082A comprehensive list of 50 countries in Europe by continent, with facts and maps. Learn about the area, population, and location of each country, as well as its capital and UN membership status. Find out the difference between Northern, Western, Eastern, and Southern Europe, and the subregions of each region.
This list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 5 territories and dependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the countries of the Caucasus . The most populous European country is Russia, with a population of over 144 million.
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Nov 18, 2022 · Europe is the second-smallest continent with 44 countries, according to the UN. The web page lists the regions, population, area, and rank of each country in Europe, as well as the transcontinental and subcontinental countries. Learn more about the geography and history of Europe's countries.