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The Coup d'état of 9 Thermidor or the Fall of Maximilien Robespierre is the series of events beginning with Maximilien Robespierre 's address to the National Convention on 8 Thermidor Year II (26 July 1794), his arrest the next day, and his execution on 10 Thermidor (28 July). In the speech of 8 Thermidor, Robespierre spoke of the existence of ...
- 27 July 1794
Nov 30, 2022 · Learn how Robespierre and his allies were arrested and executed on 27-28 July 1794, ending the Reign of Terror and the Jacobin dominance of the French Revolution. Explore the causes, events, and consequences of the Coup of 9 Thermidor.
- What led to Robespierre's fall from power?Maximilien Robespierre's fall from power occurred after he intensified the Reign of Terror to such a degree that many other revolutionary leaders f...
- What was Robespierre's downfall?Robespierre's downfall was his overconfidence in his position. He felt secure enough in his power to take a month-long break from public life, and...
- Which events led to the downfall of Robespierre?Two major events that led to the downfall of Robespierre were the Festival of the Supreme Being, which gave many the perception that Robespierre as...
- What happened to Maximilien Robespierre in the end?The National Convention declared Robespierre and his allies to be outlaws on 27 July 1794. At 2 a.m. the next morning, Robespierre was arrested aft...
Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre ( French: [maksimiljɛ̃ ʁɔbɛspjɛʁ]; 6 May 1758 – 10 Thermidor, Year II 28 July 1794) was a French lawyer and statesman, widely recognized as one of the most influential and controversial figures of the French Revolution. Robespierre fervently campaigned for the voting rights of all men ...
- Execution by guillotine
- The Mountain (1792–1794)
- Jacobin Club (1789–1794)
- Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
Apr 4, 2024 · Maximilien Robespierre (born May 6, 1758, Arras, France—died July 28, 1794, Paris) was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution. In the latter months of 1793, he came to dominate the Committee of Public Safety, the principal organ of the Revolutionary government during the Reign of Terror, but in 1794 ...
- Marc Bouloiseau
- Who was Maximilien Robespierre?Maximilien Robespierre was a radical democrat and key figure in the French Revolution of 1789. Robespierre briefly presided over the influential Ja...
- How did Maximilien Robespierre come to power?Maximilien Robespierre began his political career in 1789, when he was elected to represent the Third Estate of Artois in the pre-Revolutionary Est...
- What is Maximilien Robespierre known for?Maximilien Robespierre came to dominate the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror took place between September...
- When and how did Maximilien Robespierre die?Maximilien Robespierre lost his head—literally. On July 27, 1794, Robespierre and a number of his followers were arrested at the Hôtel de Ville in...
Feb 9, 2010 · On July 27, 1794, the National Convention arrested and executed Maximilien Robespierre and 21 of his followers, who were the leaders of the Reign of Terror. Robespierre was the architect of the French Revolution’s bloodshed and purge of enemies of the Revolution. He was also known as the Incorruptible for his civic morality.
Jan 11, 2023 · Maximilien Robespierre (1758-1794) was one of the primary figures of the French Revolution (1789-1799). After rising to prominence in the radical Jacobin Club, he dominated the French Republic during the Reign of Terror, overseeing the executions of counter-revolutionary suspects. He was overthrown and executed himself on 28 July 1794.
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Why did Maximilien Robespierre oppose the death penalty?
Nov 23, 2022 · Maximilien Robespierre initially opposed the death penalty, believing it was unjust and an ineffective deterrent from criminal acts. Later, he believed the death penalty to be a necessary tool to purge France of counter-revolutionaries and tyrants who corrupted France's virtue. Why did Robespierre support the execution of King Louis XVI?
