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  2. Jan 18, 2024 · Summary. Bruises occur when something damages small blood vessels in the skin. Bruises typically change color as they heal, at first appearing red, purple, or darker than the surrounding skin....

  3. Jan 26, 2023 · What can I expect if I have a bruise (ecchymosis)? Bruises can be unsightly, but most bruises fade without treatment. Sometimes, bruising is a sign of a more serious issue, so talk to a healthcare provider if you experience unexplained or large bruises. Certain types of bruises, such as hematomas, may require medical attention.

    • Ice therapy. Apply ice immediately after the injury to reduce blood flow around the area. Cooling the blood vessels can reduce the amount of blood that leaks into the surrounding tissue.
    • Heat. You can apply heat to boost circulation and increase blood flow. This will help to clear away the trapped blood after the bruise has already formed.
    • Compression. Wrap the bruised area in an elastic bandage. This will squeeze the tissues and help prevent blood vessels from leaking. Using compression can lessen the severity of the bruise and help to reduce pain and swelling.
    • Elevation. Elevate the bruised area so that it’s above the heart. This helps to relieve pain and drain fluid away from the bruised area. Elevation can also reduce pressure and compression.
  4. Causes. Healing time. Concerns. See a doctor. Treatment. Takeaway. A bruise is an injury to the skin or tissues just under your skin. A bruise that doesn’t go away may be a sign of an...

  5. Jul 1, 2021 · Bruises are unsightly but will typically fade in two to three weeks, depending on the size and severity of the bruise. But if you're in a hurry to get rid of those blotchy, purple spots...

  6. May 13, 2023 · 3 min read. Bruises are so common that you probably don’t think twice when you see a small black-and-blue mark on your shin or forearm. A bruise is a sign that you’ve been injured, but it’s...

  7. Bruises happen when tiny blood vessels under your skin become damaged and bleed. Your skin usually isn’t broken (like with a cut), so the blood stays trapped under your skin. You might get a bruise after you: Bump into something. Fall. Have a blood draw, surgery or another medical procedure. Injure yourself during sports.

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