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- Ferdinand I (born March 10, 1503, Alcalá de Henares, Spain—died July 25, 1564, Vienna, Habsburg domain [now in Austria]) was the Holy Roman emperor (1558–64) and king of Bohemia and Hungary from 1526, who, with his Peace of Augsburg (1555), concluded the era of religious strife in Germany following the rise of Lutheranism by recognizing the right of territorial princes to determine the religion of their subjects.
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Father. Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor. Mother. Maria Anna of Spain. Religion. Roman Catholicism. Ferdinand IV (8 September 1633 – 9 July 1654) was made and crowned King of Bohemia in 1646, King of Hungary and Croatia in 1647, and King of the Romans on 31 May 1653. He also served as Duke of Cieszyn .
The Title of King of the Romans. King of the Romans ( Latin: Romanorum Rex; German: Römisch-deutscher König) was, from the time of Emperor Henry II (1014–1024), the title used by the German king following his election by the princes. The title was predominantly a claim to become Holy Roman Emperor, a title, which in contemporary views of ...
- Romulus
- Numa Pompilius
- Tullus Hostilius
- Ancus Marcius
- Tarquinius Priscus
- Servius Tullius
- Tarquinius Superbus
The story of Romulus, the first legendary king of Rome, is shrouded in legend. The tales of Romulus and Remus and the founding of Romeare arguably Rome’s most familiar legends. According to the legend, the twins were sons of the Roman god of war Mars, who was the Roman version of the Greek god Ares, and a Vestal Virginnamed Rhea Silvia, daughter of...
The second king was Sabine and went by the name of Numa Pompilius. He reigned from 715 to 673 BCE. According to legend, Numa was a much more peaceful king in comparison to his more antagonistic predecessor Romulus, whom he succeeded after an interregnum of one year. Numa was born in 753 BCE and legend goes that the second king was crowned after Rom...
The introduction of the third King, Tullus Hostilius, includes the story of a brave warrior. When the Romans and the Sabines approached each other in battle during the reign of the first king Romulus, a warrior brashly marched off alone before everybody else, to face and battle a Sabine warrior. Although this Roman warrior, who went by the name of ...
The fourth king of Rome, Ancus Marcius, also known as Ancus Martius, was in turn a Sabine king who reigned from 640 to 617 BCE. He was already of noble descent before entering his kingship, being the grandson of Numa Pompilius, the second of the Roman kings. Legend describes Ancus as the king who built the first bridge across the Tiber river, a bri...
The fifth legendary king of Rome went by the name of Tarquinius Priscus and reigned from 616 until 578 BCE. His full Latin name was Lucius Tarquinius Priscus and his original name was Lucomo. This king of Rome actually presented himself as being of Greek descent, proclaiming to have had a Greek father who left his homeland in the early days for lif...
Servius Tullius was the sixth king of Rome and reigned from 578 until 535 BCE. The legends from this time attribute a myriad of things to his legacy. It is generally agreed upon that Servius founded the Servian Constitution, however, it remains unsure whether this constitution was indeed drafted during Servius’ reign, or if it was drafted many year...
The last of the seven kings of ancient Rome was Tarquin, short for Lucius Tarquinius Superbus. He reigned from 534 until 509 BCE and was the grandson of the fifth king, Lucius Tarquinius Priscus. His name Superbus, meaning “the proud,” elucidates some about how he executed his power. Tarquin was a rather authoritarian monarch. As he gathered absolu...
Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I - 1556-1564. Ferdinand I (Spanish: Fernando I) (10 March 1503 – 25 July 1564) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1558, king of Bohemia and Hungary from 1526, and king of Croatia from 1527 until his death. Before his accession, he ruled the Austrian hereditary lands of the Habsburgs in the name of his elder brother ...
Mar 1, 2024 · Ferdinand IV (born Sept. 8, 1633—died July 9, 1654) was the king of Bohemia (from 1646) and of Hungary (from 1647) and king of the Romans (from 1653). The eldest son of the emperor Ferdinand III and his first wife, Maria Anna, daughter of Philip III of Spain, Ferdinand was destined for the imperial crown.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 11, 2018 · As king of the Romans, king of Bohemia, king of Hungary, and hereditary ruler of the various Habsburg dynastic lands of central Europe, Ferdinand was a substantial political power in early Reformation Europe. He is also credited with reorganizing the Habsburgs' administration of these territories along Burgundian lines and introducing elements ...
Ferdinand I (10 March 1503 – 25 July 1564) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1556, King of Bohemia, Hungary, and Croatia from 1526, and Archduke of Austria from 1521 until his death in 1564.
