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- The Foraker Act, signed into law by Pres. William McKinley, designated Puerto Rico as an “unorganized territory” of the United States and gave it limited self-government. The act also stated that Puerto Ricans were “entitled to the protection of the United States,” but it did not contain a provision for U.S. citizenship.
www.britannica.com › topic › Foraker-ActForaker Act (1900) | Definition, Significance, Puerto Rico ...
Foraker Act, (April 12, 1900), measure enacted by the U.S. Congress to institute a civilian government in Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico came under U.S. military administration in 1898 after the United States seized the island in the Spanish-American War.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Foraker Act, Pub. L. 56–191, 31 Stat. 77, enacted April 12, 1900, officially known as the Organic Act of 1900, is a United States federal law that established civilian (albeit limited popular) government on the island of Puerto Rico, which had recently become a possession of the United States as a result of the Spanish–American War.
- April 12, 1900
- Foraker Act
- An Act Temporarily to provide revenues and a civic government for Puerto Rico, and for other purposes
- the 56th United States Congress
The Foraker Act was a law that established Puerto Rico as an unorganized territory and gave Puerto Ricans some constitutional protections in 1898. The Jones-Shafroth Act was a bill that granted U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans in 1917, but with little autonomy or representation. Learn how these laws shaped the identity and political journey of Puerto Ricans.
Jan 12, 2024 · On April 2, 1900, U.S. President McKinley signed a civil law that established a civilian government in Puerto Rico. This law was known as the Foraker Act for its sponsor, Joseph Benson Foraker (an Ohio statesman), and also as the Organic Act of 1900.
Dec 5, 2023 · The Foraker Act of 1900 established a civilian government in Puerto Rico under the federal laws of the United States, but these were challenged by the Insular Cases that ruled on the relationship between Puerto Rico and the Constitution. The article analyzes the legal issues and historical context of these cases, which have been criticized for being "racist" and outdated.
The U.S. Congress instituted civil government in Puerto Rico with the Foraker Act (May 1900), under which the United States continued to exercise the controlling power, a condition that proved distasteful to many Puerto Ricans; as a consequence, the law was subsequently amended to give Puerto Ricans a wider role in the government.
Learn about the Foraker Act, a U.S. law that established a civilian government in Puerto Rico in 1900, after the Spanish-American War. Find out how it was unpopular among Puerto Ricans and how it was replaced by the Jones Act in 1917.
