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History of Islam - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Timeline. Early sources and historiography. Origins of Islam. Rashidun Caliphate. Umayyad Caliphate. Islamic world during the Abbasid Caliphate. Fatimid Caliphate. Crusades. Ayyubid dynasty. Mongol period. Al-Andalus. Islam in Africa. Islam in East Asia. Early Modern period. Modern period.
After the holy Qur'an, the sayings of the Prophet ( hadith) and descriptions of his way of life ( sunna) are the most important Muslim texts. Early Life. Muhammad was born into the most powerful tribe in Mecca, the Quraish, around 570 A.D. The power of the Quraish derived from their role as successful merchants.
2 days ago · This article deals with the fundamental beliefs and practices of Islam and with the connection of religion and society in the Islamic world. The history of the various peoples who embraced Islam is covered in the article Islamic world. The foundations of Islam The legacy of Muhammad
Jul 8, 2011 · In the Footsteps of Muhammad, Edward Stourton traces the roots of Islam; the history of the prophet, and the impact this mystic and warrior has on international affairs today. Mecca. In the...
Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ( Arabic: مُحَمَّد بْن عَبْد ٱللَّٰه بْن عَبْد ٱلْمُطَّلِب; c. 570 – 8 June 632 CE) is believed to be the Seal of the Prophets in all of the main branches of Islam. Muslims believe that the Quran, the central religious text of Islam, was revealed ...
Muhammad was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets.
Jan 5, 2018 · Ulet Ifansasti/Getty Images. Islam is the second-largest religion in the world after Christianity, with about 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide. As one of the three Abrahamic religions—the others...
