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  1. Frederick IV of Hohenstaufen (1145–1167) was duke of Swabia, succeeding his cousin, Frederick Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1152. [1] He was the son of Conrad III of Germany and his second wife Gertrude von Sulzbach and thus the direct heir of the crown, had there been true heredity.

  2. Frederick IV of Hohenstaufen (1145–1167) was duke of Swabia, succeeding his cousin, Frederick Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1152. Frederick from a detail of the German royal family tree in the 12th-century Chronica sancti Pantaleonis.

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    • Ruling in Germany
    • Rivalry with The Papacy
    • Members of The Hohenstaufen Family
    • References

    When the last male member of the Salian dynasty, Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, died without an heir there was controversy about the succession. Frederick and Conrad, the two current male Staufens, were grandsons of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor and nephews of Henry V. After the death of the intervening king and emperor Lothair II, in 1137, Conrad, th...

    The reign of Frederick I was marked by rivalry with the papacy. Pope Eugene III refused to confirm his election as Holy Roman Emperor until he swore that he would not make peace with any enemies of the church. He was eventually crowned Emperor by Pope Adrian IV. After the death of Pope Alexander III, he supported the anti-Pope, Victor IV. Alexander...

    Holy Roman Emperors and Kings of Germany

    1. Conrad III, king 1138-1152 2. Frederick I Barbarossa, king 1152-1190, Emperor after 1155 3. Henry VI, king 1190-1197, Emperor after 1191 4. Philip of Swabia, king 1198-1208 5. Frederick II, king 1208-1250, Emperor after 1220 6. Henry (VII), king 1220-1235 (under his father Frederick II) 7. Conrad IV, king 1237-1254 (until 1250 under his father Frederick II) Like the first ruling Hohenstaufen, Conrad III, also the last one, Conrad IV, was never crowned emperor. After a 20 year period (Inter...

    Kings of Sicily

    Note: Some of the following kings are already listed above as German Kings 1. Henry VI 1194-1197 2. Frederick 1198-1250 2.1. Henry (VII) 1212–1217 (nominal king under his father) 3. Conrad 1250-1254 4. (Conradin 1254-1258/1268) 5. Manfred 1258-1266

    Dukes of Swabia

    Note: Some of the following dukes are already listed above as German Kings 1. Frederick I, Duke of Swabia (Friedrich)(r. 1079-1105) 2. Frederick II, Duke of Swabia (r. 1105-1147) 3. Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor (Frederick III of Swabia)(r. 1147-1152) King in 1152 and Holy Roman Emperor in 1155 4. Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia (r. 1152-1167) 5. Frederick V, Duke of Swabia (r. 1167-1170) 6. Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia (r. 1170-1191) 7. Conrad II, Duke of Swabia (r. 1191-1196) 8. Philip of Sw...

    Balzani, Ugo. The Popes and the Hohenstaufen.London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1909
    Hampe, Karl. Germany Under the Salian and Hohenstaufen Emperors. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Littlefield, 1974. ISBN 9780874711738
    Van Cleve, Thomas Curtis. The Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, immutator mundi. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972. ISBN 9780198225133
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