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  1. History of the French Foreign Legion. The Foreign Legion's grenade emblem. Modern-day members of the Foreign Legion in parade formation. The Foreign Legion has had a long and unique history amongst the units of the French Army. It was historically formed of expatriate enlisted personnel led by French officers.

  2. The Foreign Legion was founded by King Louis-Philippe on March 9, 1831, as a military unit to support the conquest of Algeria, which the French had invaded the previous year. The legion absorbed many refugees who crowded into France as well as unemployed soldiers, such as members of the Swiss regiments who had served the unpopular Bourbon ...

  3. Origins of the French Foreign Legion. The Foreign Legion was established in 1831 by King Louis Philippe I to consolidate all foreign corps fighting under French colors, which included, among others, the Swiss Guards, the Swiss regiment of the Royal Guard, and the Hohenlohe Regiment.

  4. Nov 4, 2022 · French Foreign Legion history page. Well-ordered data mapping the whole history of the Foreign Legion, from its predecessors to nowadays. All important units, battles and campaigns included.

  5. Nov 1, 2017 · To address the resulting coagulation of refugees in French cities, King Louis-Philippe on March 9, 1831, signed into law an act creating a ghetto foreign force within a citizen army. Recruiters quickly enlisted the undesirable aliens and packed them off to Algiers— et adieu, la Légion!

  6. The French Foreign Legion - History. In 1831, the French Conquest of Algeria had just started and further reinforcements were already being called for. The Legion was created precisely to provide these extra troops.

  7. French Foreign Legion, French Légion étrangère, French military corps consisting originally of foreign volunteers in the pay of France but now including many Frenchmen. It was founded in 1831 as a highly disciplined professional army to help control French colonies in Africa.

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