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  1. Project Gemini ( IPA: / ˈdʒɛmɪni /) was the second United States human spaceflight program to fly. Conducted after the first American manned space program, Project Mercury, while the Apollo program was still in early development, Gemini was conceived in 1961 and concluded in 1966. The Gemini spacecraft carried a two-astronaut crew.

    • $1.3 billion (1967), $8.2 billion (2021)
    • Gemini 3, March 23, 1965
    • United States
    • Gemini 1, April 8, 1964
  2. Oct 3, 2023 · Learn about the Gemini program, a series of 12 crewed and uncrewed missions that tested equipment and procedures for future Apollo missions. Explore the missions, the featured story, the articles, and the images of this historic space program.

  3. The Gemini program consisted of a total of 19 launches, 2 initial uncrewed test missions, 7 target vehicles, and 10 crewed missions, each of which carried two astronauts to Earth orbit. Designed as a bridge between the Mercury and Apollo programs, the Gemini program primarily tested equipment and mission procedures and trained astronauts and ...

  4. Mar 22, 2024 · The Gemini program was conducted between 1964 and 1967 to give NASA engineers and astronauts information about spacecraft maneuvering, rendezvous, and ground control and about human performance in microgravity, in preparation for the Apollo voyages to the Moon.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. Mar 16, 2011 · Gemini was a two-person spacecraft that flew in 1965 and 1966. It tested many skills needed for the moon landing, such as spacewalks, rendezvous, and long missions.

  6. Mar 3, 2016 · Learn how Neil Armstrong and David Scott performed the first rendezvous and docking of two spacecraft in Earth orbit in 1966. The mission also faced a serious emergency when the Agena target vehicle malfunctioned and threatened to collide with Gemini VIII.

  7. Sep 22, 2022 · The Gemini program sent two-astronaut spacecraft into Earth orbit. The missions helped NASA understand and master the challenges of spacewalking, rendezvous and docking, and long-duration spaceflight. Explore some of the key accomplishments of the Gemini program below. The Launch Vehicle and Spacecraft.

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