In 1124 and 1128, Wartislaw I, Duke of Pomerania, at that time a vassal of Poland, invited bishop Otto of Bamberg to Christianize the Pomeranians and Liutizians of his duchy. In 1147, as a campaign of the Northern Crusades , the Wendish Crusade was mounted in the Duchy of Saxony to retake the marches lost in 983.
July 27 – An earthquake destroys the cities of San Severo and Torremaggiore in southern Italy. September – The Siege of La Rochelle begins. November 20 – Thirty Years' War : Bogislaw XIV, Duke of Pomerania , signs the Capitulation of Franzburg , in which Pomerania is forced to pay for the Imperial army that Wallenstein sent to occupy it.
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Franzburg (state of Mecklenburg-Hither Pomerania) – Francis, Duke of Brunswick and Lunenburg (Gifhorn line) (est. 1587 by Bogislaw XIII, Duke of Pomerania and named in honour of his father-in-law.) Friedrichsfelde (state of Berlin) – Prince-Elector Frederick III of Brandenburg (est. 13th c., incorporated into Berlin on 1 October 1920.)
Teaching had started by 1436. Founded by initiative of Heinrich Rubenow, Lord Mayor of Greifswald (and first rector), with approval of Pope Callixtus III and Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, under the protection of Wartislaw IX, Duke of Pomerania. Teaching paused temporarily during the Protestant Reformation (1527–39). 1457
Henry III (28 October 1016 – 5 October 1056), called the Black or the Pious, was Holy Roman Emperor from 1046 until his death in 1056. A member of the Salian Dynasty, he was the eldest son of Emperor Conrad II of Germany and Gisela of Swabia.
- 25 December 1046 – 5 October 1056
- Conrad II
- 25 December 1046, St. Peter's Basilica, Rome
- Henry IV
From the 1680s to 1789, Germany comprised many small territories which were parts of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation.Prussia finally emerged as dominant. Meanwhile, the states developed a classical culture that found its greatest expression in the Enlightenment, with world class leaders such as philosophers Leibniz and Kant, writers such as Goethe and Schiller, and musicians Bach ...
Born: George Archer, golfer, in San Francisco, California (d. 2005) October 2 , 1939 (Monday) Edit The Battle of Hel ended with the Fortified Region Hel unit capitulating to the Germans after holding out for three weeks against overwhelming odds.
Philip I, Duke of Pomerania Life. Philip was the only surviving son of Duke George, from his first marriage to Amalie of the Palatinate.After his mother died, on 6 January 1525, he received his education at the court of his maternal grandfather in Heidelberg.He took office in Stettin at the age of 16, after the death of his father.
1337 – Edward the Black Prince (effigy pictured) was created Duke of Cornwall, becoming the first duke in English history. 1776 – American Revolutionary War: The 11‑month Siege of Boston ended with the evacuation of the city's British garrison.