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George Washington (1976) In September 1953, the New York Times reported that because George Washington had never been appointed General of the Armies in 1799, he remained a lieutenant general who was now outranked by 45 other generals, living and dead.
- United States
- General of the Army
- None
- United States Army
Briefly, he was recalled to active service as the senior officer of the Army, from 13 July 1798 until his death on 14 December 1799, but he never took the field. Washington was posthumously appointed to the six-star grade of General of the Armies of the United States by Congress on 19 January 1976.
The ability to keep an army in the field; to change his belief in how to win the war, from a pivotal massive battlefield victory to a Fabian strategy of retreat; to strike at separated elements of the enemy; and to embrace strategic retreat to conserve manpower and army cohesion all highlight his strengths.
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- Appointed Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. Attending the Second Continental Congress in military uniform, George Washington was appointed as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army by his fellow congressmen.
- Washington Takes Command at Cambridge, Massachusetts. After his appointment as Commander-in-Chief in Philadelphia, Washington traveled to Cambridge, Massachusetts to take command of the newly formed Continental Army positioned around Boston.
- The Bombardment of Boston Begins. With the arrival of heavy guns from Fort Ticonderoga, Washington made the bold decision to place these artillery pieces upon Dorchester Heights.
- Declaration of Independence. The Continental Congress had voted for independence on July 2, 1776. Two days later, on July 4, a declaration explaining the reasons for independence, largely written by Thomas Jefferson, had also been adopted.
4 days ago · George Washington, American general and commander-in-chief of the colonial armies in the American Revolution (1775–83) and subsequently first president of the United States (1789–97). He is known as ‘the Father of His Country.’ Learn more about Washington’s life and career.
Apr 3, 2014 · George Washington was a Virginia plantation owner who served as a general and commander-in-chief of the colonial armies during the American Revolutionary War, and later became the first...
biographies. George Washington. General of the Armies. Continental Army. February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799. George Washington by Charles Willson Peale, 1776. White House Historical Foundation. Few figures loom as large in American military history as George Washington.