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- The German alphabet (in German "Deutsches Alphabet" or colloquial "A-B-C") is a variation of the Latin alphabet and includes 26 capitalized letters (same as in English) plus the umlauts (Ä, Ö, Ü) and (only) in Germany and Austria the "scharfes S" (ß).
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The modern German alphabet consists of the twenty-six letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet : German uses letter-diacritic combinations ( Ä/ä, Ö/ö, Ü/ü) using the umlaut and one ligature ( ẞ/ß (called eszett (sz) or scharfes S, sharp s)), but they do not constitute distinct letters in the alphabet.
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While the Council for German Orthography considers ä, ö, ü,...
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May 7, 2024 · Like English, the German alphabet consists of 26 basic letters. However, there are also combined letters and three umlauted forms. An umlaut is the pair of dots placed over certain vowels; in German, Umlaut describes the dotted letter, not just the dots. As in English, letters may be pronounced differently depending on word and location.
Learn the pronunciation, spelling and punctuation of the German alphabet with examples and tips. Find out the difference between ä, ö, ü and ß, and how to use hyphen, quotation marks and other writing symbols in German.
LetterPronunciationWorda[a:]Antonb[be:]Bertac[tse:]Cäsard[de:]DoraOct 31, 2021 · The German language is written using the Latin alphabet, along with a four special characters: Ä/ä, Ö/ö, Ü/ü, ẞ/ß The three umlauts can also optionally be represented by the non-standard digraphs ae/oe/ue. The ẞ/ß is not used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. ẞ is usually replaced with SS in all-caps text.
Notes. The last four letters are officially considered separate letters of the German alphabet. In Austria J is known as je [jeː]; Q is known as qwe [kveː], and the name of the Y is pronounced [ʏˈpsiːlɔn]. In Austria and Southern German ß is known as scharfes S.
