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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PapiermarkPapiermark - Wikipedia

    The Papiermark (German: [paˈpiːɐ̯ˌmaʁk] ⓘ; lit. 'paper mark', officially just Mark, sign: ℳ︁) was the German currency from 4 August 1914 when the link between the Goldmark and gold was abandoned, due to the outbreak of World War I. In particular, the Papiermark was the currency issued during the hyperinflation in Germany of 1922 and ...

    • Pfennig
    • ℳ︁‎
    • Mark
  2. The German Papiermark (often just Papiermark) was the money of the Weimar Republic, from 1919 to 1923. On 15 November 1923 it was replaced by the Rentenmark, and in 1924, the Reichsmark became the official money. In 1914, the Gold standard was abolished; there was the First World War. The period when it was used was marked by a high inflation rate.

  3. Hyperinflation affected the German Papiermark, the currency of the Weimar Republic, between 1921 and 1923, primarily in 1923. The German currency had seen significant inflation during the First World War due to the way in which the German government funded its war effort through borrowing, with debts of 156 billion marks by 1918. This national ...

  4. Oct 31, 2020 · Papiermark were first issued on 4 August 1914 and have their origin in World War I (1914-1918) Imperial Germany (Kaiserreich, 1871–1918). This particular note was first issued on the 22 Aug 1923, ending with the abolition of the Papiermark. On 15 November 1923 Rentenmark was introduced and in theory replaced the Papiermark.

  5. The German Papiermark was the money of the Weimar Republic, from 1919 to 1923. On 15 November 1923 it was replaced by the Rentenmark, and in 1924, the Reichsmark became the official money. In 1914, the Gold standard was abolished; there was the First World War. The period when it was used was marked by a high inflation rate. At some time, the "millions" and billions of Mark were written in ...

  6. The Goldmark was the currency of the German Empire, and Versailles fixed the values of the "papiermark" at 1914 prices. In order to relate this to today's economics I would be interested to know what 226 billion was as a percentage of overall German GDP. The only figure I can obtain is expressed in 1960 US dollars.

  7. Nov 16, 2023 · In my two previous posts (here and here) I described how hyperinflation hit the Weimar Republic after the end of World War 1. On November 15, 1923, the German Papiermark hit an exchange rate of 2.5 trillion to $1. Two weeks earlier, $1 had bought 133 billion marks; at the start of the year 17,972 […]