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The Spanish period. Spanish colonial motives were not, however, strictly commercial. The Spanish at first viewed the Philippines as a stepping-stone to the riches of the East Indies (Spice Islands), but, even after the Portuguese and Dutch had foreclosed that possibility, the Spanish still maintained their presence in the archipelago.
Colonial Government and Social Organization in the Spanish Philippines. The Philippine archipelago was part of the Spanish Empire for 333 years, from 1565 to 1898. During this time, the metropolis established different colonial models and economic regimes depending on the domestic state of affairs, the international context, economic ...
Jun 30, 2014 · Introduction. Miguel López de Legazpi’s (b. 1502–d. 1572) conquest of Manila in 1571 ushered in a 327-year epoch of Castilian rule in the Philippine Islands, but his actions also created unintended historical by-products that made the undertaking dissimilar to any other colony in the Spanish empire. Most notable were that the archipelago ...
Spanish rule brought most of what is now the Philippines into a single unified administration. [34] [35] From 1565 to 1821, the Philippines was governed as part of the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain, later administered from Madrid following the Mexican War of Independence. [36]
Mar 10, 2024 · How the Spanish crown governed the Philippine islands when it was a colony of Spain for 333 years. The Spaniards as Colonial Masters Spain reigned over the Philippines for 333 years, from 1565 to 1898. since Spain was far from the country, the Spanish king ruled the Islands through the viceroy of Mexico, which was then another Spanish colony.
The first political system put in place by the Spanish was known as the encomienda system, and largely resembled the feudal system that was present across medieval Europe during that time. As was the case in Europe, certain ‘higher’ people were given titles and land according to their status. This included conquistadores, friars and native ...
Instead of unifying the diverse local populations under one banner during the almost 400 years of Spanish rule, various groups remained fiercely independent or indifferent to the colonizer; some appropriated and reinterpreted Spanish customs, 2 while others toiled as slaves to the empire. 3.
