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Thomas Edison with his second phonograph, photographed by Levin Corbin Handy in Washington, April 1878 An Edison Standard Phonograph that uses wax cylinders. A phonograph, later called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910), and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of ...
A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English ), a vinyl record (for later varieties only), or simply a record or vinyl is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The groove usually starts near the outside edge and ends near the center of the disc.
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Nov 5, 2021 · With the help of images from the Daily Herald Archive, this story explores the process of making gramophone records—one of the earliest platforms for distributing recordings, and the medium that launched a multinational industry.
Early Sound Recording Devices During the early 1880s a contest developed between Thomas A. Edison and the Volta Laboratory team of Chichester A. Bell and Charles Sumner Tainter . The objective was to transform Edison's 1877 tinfoil phonograph, or talking machine, into an instrument capable of taking its place alongside the typewriter as a business correspondence device. This involved not only ...
PHONOGRAPH: In the USA the term Phonograph has become a generic term for cylinder and disc machines. GRAMOPHONE: Is used in Europe for flat disc machines. Whereas, Phonograph is exclusively used for any cylinder machine. REPRODUCER: The term used mainly in the USA to discribe the device that makes contact with the record or cylinder.
Gramophone record. A German 78rpm gramophone record. 7 inch and 5 inch vinyl records compared. A gramophone record (or just record) is a type of analog storage medium. It stores recorded music (or other sounds). It was popular during most of the 20th century.
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