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The term Greek cross designates a cross with arms of equal length, as in a plus sign, while the Latin cross designates a cross with an elongated descending arm. Numerous other variants have been developed during the medieval period .
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Jun 20, 2024 · Greek cross. cross, the principal symbol of the Christian religion, recalling the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his Passion and death. The cross is thus a sign both of Christ himself and of the faith of Christians.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Latin Cross. Other Names: Crux Immissa, Crux Ordinaria, Christian Cross, High Cross. The Latin Cross is the most recognizable symbol of Christianity and is representative of the cross upon which Jesus died.
- Jerusalem Cross. Other Names: Five-Fold Cross, Cross and Crosslets, Crusaders Cross, Cantonese Cross. The Jerusalem cross features a central cross with equidistant arms and crossbars at the ends of each arm, with four smaller Greek crosses in each quadrant of the larger cross.
- Forked Cross. Other Names: Thieves’ Cross, Robber’s Cross, Y-Cross, Furca, Ypsilon Cross, Crucifixus Dolorosus. The Forked Cross is a Y-shaped cross, with arms extending upwards.
- Celtic Cross. The Celtic cross features a cross within a circle, with the bottom arm extending below the circle. It’s commonly found in graveyards and public monuments and is seen as an emblem of Irish, Welsh and Scottish heritages.
A Greek cross (all arms of equal length) above a saltire, a cross whose limbs are slanted. A cross is a geometrical figure consisting of two intersecting lines or bars, usually perpendicular to each other. The lines usually run vertically and horizontally.
Greek cross. Also known as: crux quadrata. Learn about this topic in these articles: conversion into square. In number game: Geometric dissections. …dissection, such as converting the Greek cross into a square (Figure 11), may require the use of ingenious procedures, some of which have been described by H. Lindgren ( see Bibliography). Read More.
The Greek cross is a type of Christian cross that is used especially by Eastern Orthodoxy and Early Christianity. It is also known as the crux immissa quadrata.
The Christian cross, seen as a representation of the crucifixion of Jesus on a large wooden cross, is a symbol of Christianity.
