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Oct 20, 2023 · Hepatitis C occurs in at least seven genetically distinct forms, called genotypes, with multiple subtypes. About 60 subtypes have been identified. Different genotypes cause infections in different parts of the world. A global vaccine would have to protect against all variants of the virus.
- Overview
- Is there a hepatitis C vaccine?
- Avoid infection
- With personal care, don’t share
- Don’t share needles
- Use caution with tattooing
- Practice safer sex
- Prevent or treat
Importance of preventive measures
Hepatitis C is a serious chronic disease. Without treatment, you can develop liver disease. Preventing hepatitis C is important. Treating and managing the infection are also important.
Currently, no vaccine protects you against hepatitis C. But research is ongoing. A promising study is currently researching a possible vaccine for both hepatitis C and HIV.
However, there are vaccines for other hepatitis viruses, including hepatitis A and hepatitis B. If you have hepatitis C, your doctor may suggest that you get these vaccines. That’s because hepatitis A or B infection can lead to further complications when treating hepatitis C.
Researchers are working to develop a vaccine. In the meantime, there are ways you can help protect yourself from contracting or transmitting the infection.
The best way to avoid hepatitis C is to avoid activities that put you in contact with the blood of someone who’s contracted the infection.
Hepatitis C is transmitted through contact with blood from someone who’s been diagnosed with hepatitis C. The most common methods of transmission include:
•individuals sharing needles or other equipment used to prepare and inject drugs
•healthcare workers getting a needlestick in a healthcare setting
•mothers transmitting the virus during pregnancy
Razors, toothbrushes, and other personal care items can be instruments for person-to-person transmission of the hepatitis C virus. Avoid using someone else’s items for personal hygiene.
If you have hepatitis C:
•don’t donate blood or semen
•keep any open wounds bandaged
Using injectable drugs can lead to hepatitis C infection if you share needles, syringes, or other equipment with someone who has the virus. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), people who inject drugs are most at risk of contracting hepatitis C.
If you’ve ever shared a needle with someone else, even if it was just once a long time ago, you’re still at risk of hepatitis C. It’s important to get tested to determine if you need treatment. Talk to your doctor about testing for the virus. You can also read more about the hepatitis C blood test.
If you currently inject drugs, consider joining a treatment program. Talk to your doctor about available treatment options. They can help you find a treatment program that’s right for you.
If you continue to inject drugs, avoid sharing needles or other equipment.
Some states offer syringe services programs (SSPs). These programs are also referred to as:
•needle exchange programs (NEPs)
Licensed businesses that offer tattooing or body piercing are generally thought to be safe from hepatitis C. But getting a tattoo, piercing, or even acupuncture can lead to hepatitis C infection if the equipment was not properly sterilized.
If you choose to get a tattoo or piercing, find out if the business has a valid permit or license. If you receive acupuncture, ask to see your practitioner’s acupuncture license.
Sexually transmitted hepatitis C is not common, but it’s possible. If you have sex with someone who has the virus, certain behaviors can increase your risk. These include:
•practicing sex without a condom or other barrier method
•having more than one sexual partner
•having a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or HIV
Currently, there’s no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C. However, you can reduce your chances of contracting the virus through preventive measures.
If you have hepatitis C, it can be treated and managed.
Research has shown that new medications such as Harvoni and Viekira work to help your body create a sustained virologic response (SVR). If your doctor determines your body is in a state of SVR after treatment, you’re considered cured.
Talk to your doctor to find out if one of these treatments could be a good option for you.
- Robin Madell
Oct 31, 2023 · Hepatitis C is a vaccine-preventable liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HCV). Find a hepatitis C treatment provider near you today. Learn about hepatitis C transmission, prevention, vaccination, and symptoms.
Dec 14, 2021 · Given the current clinical burden of HCV infections, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) goal of a 90% reduction of HCV infections by 2030 is in jeopardy of not being achieved [ 1 ]. Therefore prevention, via vaccination, would be an ideal alternative to treatment in order to achieve this goal.
A hepatitis C vaccine, a vaccine capable of protecting against the hepatitis C virus (HCV), is not yet available. Although vaccines exist for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, development of an HCV vaccine has presented challenges. No vaccine is currently available, but several vaccines are currently under development.
- none
- Hepatitis C
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Apr 9, 2024 · There is no effective vaccine against hepatitis C. The best way to prevent the disease is to avoid contact with the virus. Extra care should be used in healthcare settings and for people with a higher risk of hepatitis C virus infection.
Dec 16, 2022 · Is There a Hepatitis C Vaccine? 3 min read. The hepatitis C virus can be transmitted only through blood. But exposure to tiny amounts of blood is enough to infect you. How to Prevent the Spread...
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related to: hepatitis c vaccineNo Hep C Symptoms? It Could Still Be Serious. Learn About How Hep C affects The Liver. No Symptoms? Still Take Hep C Seriously. Discuss Treatment With A Healthcare Professional.
Read About A Treatment Option That Treats All 6 Genotypes And Find A Specialist.
